Tim Griffin
| Tim Griffin | |
| Born | John Timothy Griffin 21 8, 1968 |
|---|---|
| Birthplace | Charlotte, North Carolina, U.S. |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Lawyer, politician |
| Known for | U.S. Attorney dismissal controversy, service as Lieutenant Governor and Attorney General of Arkansas |
| Education | Hendrix College (BA) Pembroke College, Oxford Tulane University (JD) United States Army War College (MSS) |
| Spouse(s) | Elizabeth Griffin |
| Children | 3 |
| Awards | Combat Action Badge, Meritorious Service Medal |
John Timothy Griffin (born August 21, 1968) is an American lawyer, politician, and military officer serving as the 57th Attorney General of Arkansas. A member of the Republican Party, Griffin has held a series of prominent public offices in Arkansas and at the federal level, including service as the United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Arkansas from 2006 to 2007, U.S. Representative for Arkansas's 2nd congressional district from 2011 to 2015, and the 20th Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas from 2015 to 2023. Born in Charlotte, North Carolina, Griffin built his career in Arkansas politics, law, and military service, holding the rank of Colonel in the United States Army Reserve. His tenure as U.S. Attorney became a focal point of a national controversy over the dismissal of U.S. attorneys during the George W. Bush administration, an episode that drew significant congressional scrutiny and media attention. Griffin's path through public life has traversed the arenas of Republican Party politics, federal law enforcement, military deployment during the Iraq War, and state government leadership in Arkansas.
Early Life
John Timothy Griffin was born on August 21, 1968, in Charlotte, North Carolina.[1] Details regarding his parents and upbringing in Charlotte are limited in the public record. Griffin later relocated to Arkansas, where he would pursue his higher education and build a career in law and politics.
Griffin attended Hendrix College, a private liberal arts college in Conway, Arkansas, where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree. He subsequently studied at Pembroke College at the University of Oxford in England. He then attended Tulane University Law School in New Orleans, Louisiana, where he earned his Juris Doctor degree. Later in his career, Griffin also completed a Master of Strategic Studies degree at the United States Army War College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania.[2]
In addition to his legal and academic pursuits, Griffin began service in the United States Army Reserve in 1996, a commitment he has maintained for decades. He would eventually rise to the rank of Colonel and deploy to Iraq in 2006 as part of the 101st Airborne Division.[3]
Education
Griffin's educational background spans multiple institutions and disciplines. He received his undergraduate degree from Hendrix College in Conway, Arkansas. He then pursued studies at Pembroke College, Oxford, one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford. Griffin earned his law degree from Tulane University Law School. He later obtained a Master of Strategic Studies from the United States Army War College, reflecting his dual commitment to legal and military careers.[4]
Career
Early Legal and Political Career
Before holding elected office, Griffin established himself as a lawyer and Republican political operative in Arkansas. He worked in various capacities within the Republican Party apparatus and in federal government positions during the administration of George W. Bush. Griffin served in roles that combined legal expertise with political strategy, working within the executive branch and the party structure.[5]
Military Service
Griffin has served in the United States Army Reserve since 1996. He deployed to Iraq from May to August 2006, serving with the 101st Airborne Division and the 172nd Stryker Brigade Combat Team. His service during the Iraq War earned him several military decorations, including the Combat Action Badge, the Meritorious Service Medal, six Army Commendation Medals, five Army Achievement Medals, and the Army Meritorious Unit Commendation. He holds the rank of Colonel in the Army Reserve.[6]
U.S. Attorney and the Dismissal Controversy
On December 20, 2006, Griffin was appointed as the United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Arkansas, succeeding Bud Cummins.[7] His appointment was made under a provision of the USA PATRIOT Act that allowed the Attorney General to appoint interim U.S. attorneys without Senate confirmation.[8]
The circumstances surrounding Griffin's appointment quickly became embroiled in the broader U.S. attorney dismissal controversy of 2006–2007. Cummins, Griffin's predecessor, was among several U.S. attorneys whose departures drew scrutiny from Congress. Congressional investigators examined whether the dismissals were politically motivated and whether the Patriot Act provision had been used to install political allies without Senate oversight.[9]
Cummins himself provided testimony to the Senate Judiciary Committee and the House Judiciary Committee regarding the circumstances of his dismissal and Griffin's appointment.[10] Investigative reporting linked the appointment to White House involvement, with reports suggesting that senior White House officials, including Karl Rove's office, had engineered the replacement of Cummins with Griffin, who had previously worked in Republican political operations.[11]
The controversy generated sustained media coverage and multiple congressional hearings. A McClatchy investigation reported on how politics had weakened the Department of Justice, with Griffin's appointment cited as a case study.[12] The National Journal also covered the controversy in depth.[13]
Griffin served as U.S. Attorney from December 20, 2006, until June 1, 2007, when he resigned amid the ongoing controversy. He was succeeded by Jane Duke.[14] The Arkansas Times and other state media outlets covered the developments closely throughout the episode.[15]
In 2008, during John McCain's presidential campaign, Griffin's connection to the U.S. attorney controversy resurfaced. Griffin had been working as an aide to the McCain campaign, and questions were raised about whether the campaign's association with a figure linked to the Department of Justice scandal posed political risks.[16][17][18]
U.S. House of Representatives (2011–2015)
Griffin ran for Arkansas's 2nd congressional district seat in 2010, succeeding retiring Democratic incumbent Vic Snyder. He won the general election in the Republican wave year of 2010.[19] Griffin took office on January 3, 2011, and served two terms in the United States House of Representatives.[20]
During his time in Congress, Griffin was a member of the Republican caucus and participated in legislative debates on a range of issues. He was among the members of Congress who argued that the Obama administration's delay of the Affordable Care Act's employer mandate was illegal, a position that was also advanced by scholars at the Cato Institute.[21] Coverage by Slate also examined Griffin's role and positions during this period.[22]
Griffin did not seek re-election in 2014 to his House seat, opting instead to run for lieutenant governor. He was succeeded by French Hill.[23]
Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas (2015–2023)
In 2014, Griffin ran for Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas and defeated Democratic nominee John Burkhalter in the general election. He took office on January 13, 2015, serving under Governor Asa Hutchinson.[24] Griffin served as the 20th Lieutenant Governor, a position he held for two full terms spanning eight years.
As lieutenant governor, Griffin presided over the Arkansas Senate and took on various duties associated with the office, including serving as acting governor during the governor's absences from the state. He was re-elected to a second term, continuing his service through January 10, 2023.
In the summer of 2020, Griffin announced his candidacy for the 2022 Arkansas gubernatorial election. However, he withdrew from the gubernatorial race in February 2021, subsequently launching a campaign for Attorney General of Arkansas instead. He was succeeded as lieutenant governor by Leslie Rutledge, who had previously served as attorney general.
Attorney General of Arkansas (2023–present)
Griffin won the 2022 election for Attorney General of Arkansas, succeeding Leslie Rutledge, who had vacated the office to run for lieutenant governor. He took office on January 10, 2023, serving under Governor Sarah Huckabee Sanders.[25]
As attorney general, Griffin has pursued a range of enforcement actions. In October 2025, his office announced the arrests of three noncitizens for illegally voting in Arkansas elections.[26]
In February 2026, Griffin hosted a press conference at the University of Arkansas and announced the establishment of a new office of the Attorney General at the university.[27][28]
In January 2026, Griffin participated in discussions with U.S. Senator Tom Cotton, Senator John Boozman, and FBI Director Kash Patel regarding China's impacts on national security and the homeland.[29]
In September 2025, ethics complaints were filed against Griffin and other Arkansas officials, alleging purported violations of Arkansas ethics and campaign finance laws. The complaints were reported by the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette.[30]
Griffin's office was also involved in the case of Jay Greene v. Attorney General Tim Griffin, et al., a lawsuit brought by the Pacific Legal Foundation challenging an Arkansas law that was alleged to impose a racial quota. The case resulted in a joint motion for entry of judgment filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas in October 2025.[31]
Personal Life
Griffin is married to Elizabeth Griffin. The couple has three children. Griffin resides in Arkansas, where he has been based throughout his political career. He maintains his commission as a Colonel in the United States Army Reserve, having served since 1996. His military service includes a deployment to Iraq in 2006, during which he earned the Combat Action Badge and multiple other commendations.[32]
Recognition
Griffin's military service has been recognized with several decorations, including the Combat Action Badge, the Meritorious Service Medal, six Army Commendation Medals, five Army Achievement Medals, and the Army Meritorious Unit Commendation. These awards reflect his service during the Iraq War and his continued reserve duty.[33]
In his political career, Griffin has received attention for his roles in multiple branches and levels of government, having served as a federal prosecutor, U.S. Representative, lieutenant governor, and attorney general — a breadth of experience that is uncommon among Arkansas officials.
References
- ↑ "GRIFFIN, John Timothy".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000567.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "GRIFFIN, John Timothy".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000567.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "GRIFFIN, John Timothy".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000567.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "GRIFFIN, John Timothy".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000567.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "GRIFFIN, John Timothy".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000567.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "GRIFFIN, John Timothy".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000567.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Griffin Named Interim U.S. Attorney".United States Department of Justice.December 20, 2006.http://justice.gov/usao/are/news_releases/2006/december/12.20.2006.pdf.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Griffin Named as Interim U.S. Attorney".United States Department of Justice.December 15, 2006.http://justice.gov/usao/are/news_releases/2006/december/12.15.2006.pdf.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Documents Released by House Judiciary Committee".United States House Committee on the Judiciary.http://judiciary.house.gov/media/pdfs/DOJDocsPt2-8070319.pdf.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Chairman's Statement — Cummins Testimony".United States House Committee on the Judiciary.April 30, 2007.http://judiciary.house.gov/Media/PDFS/Chair-Cummins070430.pdf.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Report shows White House engineered U.S. attorney firings".TPMmuckraker.http://tpmmuckraker.talkingpointsmemo.com/2008/10/report_shows_white_house_engineered.php.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Politics weakens Justice Dept.".McClatchy DC.June 18, 2007.http://www.mcclatchydc.com/2007/06/18/17061/politics-weakens-justice-dept.html.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "National Journal coverage".National Journal.May 10, 2007.http://news.nationaljournal.com/articles/070510nj1.htm.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "It's official".Arkansas Times.May 2007.http://www.arktimes.com/blogs/arkansasblog/2007/05/its_official_4.aspx.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Arkansas Times coverage".Arkansas Times.http://www.arktimes.com/Articles/ArticleViewer.aspx?ArticleID=828918ba-6945-4db7-937c-7aaa4efa6a3a.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "McCain aide: DOJ scandal 'nonsense'".Swamp Politics (Chicago Tribune).July 2008.http://www.swamppolitics.com/news/politics/blog/2008/07/mccain_aide_doj_scandal_nonsen.html.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ SandersDavid J.David J."Griffin coverage".Arkansas News.May 28, 2008.http://www.arkansasnews.com/archive/2008/05/28/DavidJSanders/346355.html.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "McCain not disarmed".RealClearPolitics.May 2008.http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2008/05/mccain_not_disarmed.html.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Arkansas Election Results".The New York Times.2010.http://elections.nytimes.com/2010/results/arkansas.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "GRIFFIN, John Timothy".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000567.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Yes, Delaying Obamacare's Employer Mandate Is Illegal".Cato Institute.http://www.cato.org/blog/yes-delaying-obamacares-employer-mandate-illegal.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Slate coverage".Slate.http://www.slate.com/id/2274043/.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "The Green Papers — Arkansas 2012".The Green Papers.http://www.thegreenpapers.com/G12/AR.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Griffin coverage".Arkansas Business.http://www.arkansasbusiness.com/article.aspx?zone=AB_DailyReport_Monday&lID=&sID=&ms=&cID=Z&aID=117410.54928.129536.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "GRIFFIN, John Timothy".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000567.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "AG Tim Griffin announces arrest of noncitizens who voted illegally in Arkansas".KATV.October 2, 2025.https://katv.com/news/local/ag-tim-griffin-announces-arrest-of-noncitizens-who-voted-illegally-in-arkansas-cecilia-castellanos-zlata-risley-chi-baum.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Attorney General Tim Griffin announces new U of A office".5NEWS.https://www.5newsonline.com/video/news/attorney-general-tim-griffin-announces-new-u-of-a-office/527-ae48753e-730c-4328-89c7-c63ca9925ba4.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Arkansas Attorney General Tim Griffin hosts press conference at U of A".5NEWS.https://www.5newsonline.com/video/news/arkansas-attorney-general-tim-griffin-hosts-press-conference-at-u-of-a/527-a0afa08e-0cb2-4fc2-87e4-b5635f71ccc0.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Senator Cotton Joins Senator Boozman, Attorney General Tim Griffin, and FBI Director Kash Patel to Discuss China's Impacts on our Homeland".Office of Senator Tom Cotton.January 31, 2026.https://www.cotton.senate.gov/news/press-releases/senator-cotton-joins-senator-boozman-attorney-general-tim-griffin-and-fbi-director-kash-patel-to-discuss-chinas-impacts-on-our-homeland.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Ethics complaints filed against Arkansas Attorney General Tim Griffin, lawmakers and PACs".Arkansas Democrat-Gazette.September 23, 2025.https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2025/sep/22/blog-website-files-ethics-complaints-against/.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "Jay Greene v. Attorney General Tim Griffin, et al.".Pacific Legal Foundation.October 29, 2025.https://pacificlegal.org/case/greene-arkansas-racial-quota/.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "GRIFFIN, John Timothy".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000567.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- ↑ "GRIFFIN, John Timothy".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000567.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- 1968 births
- Living people
- People from Charlotte, North Carolina
- Arkansas Republicans
- Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Arkansas
- Lieutenant Governors of Arkansas
- Arkansas Attorneys General
- United States Attorneys for the Eastern District of Arkansas
- Hendrix College alumni
- Alumni of Pembroke College, Oxford
- Tulane University Law School alumni
- United States Army War College alumni
- United States Army colonels
- United States Army reservists
- American military personnel of the Iraq War
- Arkansas lawyers
- 21st-century American politicians
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Arkansas
- Dismissal of U.S. attorneys controversy