Gwen Graham

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Gwen Graham
BornGwendolyn Graham
1/31/1963
BirthplaceMiami Lakes, Florida, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
OccupationAttorney, politician
TitleAssistant Secretary of Education for Legislation and Congressional Affairs
Known forU.S. Representative for Florida's 2nd congressional district, Assistant Secretary of Education for Legislation and Congressional Affairs
Spouse(s)Stephen Hurm
Children3

Gwendolyn "Gwen" Graham (born January 31, 1963) is an American attorney and politician who served as the U.S. representative for Florida's 2nd congressional district from 2015 to 2017. The daughter of Bob Graham, the former United States senator and governor of Florida, she defeated incumbent Republican Steve Southerland in the 2014 general election to win her congressional seat. During her single term in Congress, Graham established a reputation for bipartisan voting, at times breaking with her own party on key issues. After redistricting made her seat significantly more Republican, she chose not to seek reelection. Graham ran in the 2018 Democratic primary for governor of Florida but was unsuccessful. She later served in the Joe Biden administration as assistant secretary of education for legislation and congressional affairs from October 2021 to January 2025. As of late 2025, Graham has remained active in Florida politics, endorsing and campaigning alongside former Republican congressman David Jolly in his 2026 gubernatorial bid. In February 2026, she announced she would not run for Florida's 2nd Congressional District, citing family reasons.[1]

Early Life

Gwen Graham was born on January 31, 1963, in Miami Lakes, Florida, a planned community in Miami-Dade County.[2] She is the daughter of Bob Graham, who served as governor of Florida from 1979 to 1987 and as a United States senator from Florida from 1987 to 2005, and Adele Khoury Graham. Growing up in a prominent Florida political family, Graham was exposed to public service from an early age. Her father's long career in state and national politics placed the Graham family at the center of Florida's political landscape for decades.

Graham's upbringing in Miami Lakes connected her to one of the state's notable communities. Miami Lakes was developed in part by the Graham family's dairy and real estate interests, further rooting the family in the civic and economic life of South Florida.[3] Though she would later make her political career in northern Florida, Graham's roots in the southern part of the state informed her identity as a statewide figure.

Education

Graham attended the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where she earned her undergraduate degree. She subsequently obtained a Juris Doctor degree from the American University Washington College of Law in Washington, D.C.[2] Her legal education prepared her for a career that would span both the private sector and public service, ultimately leading to her involvement in Florida politics and her election to Congress.

Career

Pre-Congressional Career

Before entering politics, Graham worked as an attorney in the private sector and held positions in education and public service in the Tallahassee, Florida, area. She was employed at the Leon County school system, where she worked in various administrative and legal capacities. Her professional background also included work as an attorney and in nonprofit management. Graham's career in the Tallahassee region helped establish her connections to the community that would form the heart of Florida's 2nd congressional district.[4]

During the 2014 campaign, incumbent congressman Steve Southerland characterized Graham as a "Washington lobbyist," a claim that was examined by PolitiFact. The fact-checking organization scrutinized Southerland's assertion, noting the complexities of Graham's professional history and the distinction between lobbying and other forms of advocacy work.[5]

2014 Congressional Campaign

Graham announced her candidacy for Florida's 2nd congressional district in 2013, challenging Republican incumbent Steve Southerland.[6] The district, which stretched across the Florida Panhandle and Big Bend region, was considered a competitive seat, and Southerland's first term had been marked by several controversies that Democrats believed made him vulnerable.

The race between Graham and Southerland became one of the most closely watched congressional contests in Florida during the 2014 election cycle. The campaign was heated, with both candidates attacking each other's records and backgrounds.[7] Graham campaigned on a platform emphasizing education, bipartisanship, and representing the interests of North Florida constituents. She also drew on her family's deep roots in Florida politics, though she sought to establish her own identity as a candidate.

Early voting data suggested strong turnout in the district, with approximately thirty percent of registered voters in the congressional district having cast ballots before Election Day.[8] Graham won the election, defeating Southerland in a result that was notable given the overall national trend favoring Republicans in the 2014 midterm elections. Her victory made her one of the few Democrats to flip a Republican-held seat that year.

U.S. House of Representatives (2015–2017)

Graham took office on January 3, 2015, succeeding Steve Southerland as the representative for Florida's 2nd congressional district.[2] She was sworn in during the opening of the 114th Congress.[9]

During her time in Congress, Graham positioned herself as a moderate Democrat who was willing to cross party lines on certain issues. She voted against Nancy Pelosi for the position of House Democratic leader, a notable break from her party's caucus that signaled her independent approach to governing.[10] This vote was consistent with her campaign promise to be an independent voice for North Florida rather than a reliable partisan vote.

Graham was one of only two Florida Democrats to vote in favor of a bill related to Syrian refugee screening, again departing from the majority of her party on a high-profile national security issue.[11] The vote reflected her approach of representing the views of her conservative-leaning district rather than adhering strictly to party orthodoxy.

Graham introduced and sponsored several pieces of legislation during the 114th Congress. She sponsored H.R. 1349, which addressed public lands issues relevant to her district and the state of Florida.[12] She also sponsored H.R. 1339, another bill introduced during the 114th Congress.[13]

On healthcare, Graham addressed the Affordable Care Act and its impact on her constituents, as well as funding for the Department of Homeland Security, during a period when congressional Republicans sought to use DHS funding as leverage in policy disputes.[14]

Graham's overall legislative record earned recognition for bipartisanship. The Lugar Center and the McCourt School of Public Policy at Georgetown University ranked members of Congress on a bipartisan index, and Graham scored among the more bipartisan members of the House during the 114th Congress.[15] The Sun-Sentinel described her as cultivating an "independent voice" during her tenure.[16]

Graham's full congressional record during the 114th Congress is documented through official congressional sources.[17]

Redistricting and Decision Not to Seek Reelection

Following a court-ordered redistricting of Florida's congressional map, the 2nd congressional district was redrawn to become significantly more Republican-leaning. The new boundaries made the district far more challenging for a Democrat to win. Graham announced in April 2016 that she was considering a run for governor of Florida rather than seeking reelection to Congress.[18] She ultimately chose not to run for reelection in the redrawn district. Republican Neal Dunn won the seat in 2016, succeeding Graham.

2018 Gubernatorial Campaign

Graham entered the 2018 Democratic primary for governor of Florida, seeking to follow in the footsteps of her father, who had served as governor from 1979 to 1987. She ran on a platform that emphasized her bipartisan record in Congress, her North Florida roots, and issues including education and the environment. However, she was defeated in the Democratic primary by Andrew Gillum, the mayor of Tallahassee, who went on to lose the general election to Republican Ron DeSantis.

Biden Administration (2021–2025)

On October 8, 2021, Graham began serving as the assistant secretary of education for legislation and congressional affairs in the administration of President Joe Biden. In this role, she was responsible for overseeing the Department of Education's interactions with Congress, managing the department's legislative agenda, and serving as a liaison between the executive branch and members of the House and Senate on education policy matters. She succeeded Peter Oppenheim, who had last held the position in 2019, and served until the end of the Biden administration on January 20, 2025. She was succeeded by Mary Riley.[2]

Post-Administration Political Activity (2025–Present)

After leaving the Biden administration, Graham returned to Florida and remained involved in the state's political landscape. In July 2025, she endorsed former Republican congressman David Jolly in his campaign for governor of Florida in 2026, a notable cross-party endorsement that reflected her long-standing commitment to bipartisan governance.[19]

In November 2025, Graham formally joined Jolly's campaign team, alongside other prominent Tallahassee political figures, further solidifying the bipartisan coalition that Jolly sought to build for his gubernatorial bid.[20] She appeared alongside Jolly at a campaign event in St. Petersburg in December 2025 that drew more than 400 attendees, where she took the stage and was discussed as a potential running mate for the gubernatorial ticket.[21][22] Political analysts speculated about whether Graham would join the Jolly ticket as a lieutenant governor candidate, noting that the combination of a former Republican and a former Democrat could appeal to Florida's independent voters.[23]

In August 2025, there was speculation that Graham might run for mayor of Tallahassee, though she did not commit to a candidacy at that time.[24] Additionally, her name was raised as a possible candidate for a return to Congress in Florida's 2nd Congressional District, but in February 2026, Graham announced she would not run for the seat, citing "family reasons."[25]

Graham's continued political involvement was noted by Politico, which reported on her return to Florida's political spotlight through her work with the Jolly campaign.[26]

Personal Life

Gwen Graham is married to Stephen Hurm, and the couple has three children.[2] The family has been based in the Tallahassee area, where Graham built much of her professional and political career. Her father, Bob Graham, served as one of Florida's most prominent political figures across several decades, as both governor and U.S. senator. Her mother is Adele Khoury Graham.

Graham's connection to the Graham family legacy in Florida politics has been both an asset and a subject of scrutiny throughout her career. While her family name provided recognition and political networks, she has sought to establish her own record through her congressional service, her gubernatorial campaign, and her work in the Biden administration.

Recognition

Graham's bipartisan approach to legislating during her term in the U.S. House of Representatives was formally recognized through the Lugar Center–McCourt School Bipartisan Index, which ranked members of the 114th Congress based on their willingness to co-sponsor legislation across party lines. Graham scored among the more bipartisan members of the House.[27]

Her 2014 election victory over Steve Southerland was considered one of the notable Democratic wins in a cycle that otherwise favored Republicans nationally, drawing attention from national media and political observers. Her subsequent candidacy for governor in 2018 further raised her profile within Florida politics, even though she did not win the Democratic primary.

Graham's endorsement of David Jolly's gubernatorial campaign in 2025 drew significant media attention, with outlets including Politico, the Florida Phoenix, FOX 13 Tampa Bay, and the Tallahassee Democrat covering her return to the political stage and the bipartisan nature of the potential Jolly-Graham partnership.[28]

References

  1. "Gwen Graham won't run for Florida's 2nd Congressional District".Tallahassee Democrat.February 23, 2026.https://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/state/2026/02/23/gwen-graham-wont-run-for-florida-2nd-congressional-district/88826919007/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Graham, Gwen, (1963 - )". 'Biographical Directory of the United States Congress}'. Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  3. "New Graham rising on the political scene".St. Petersburg Times.June 14, 2004.http://www.sptimes.com/2004/06/14/State/New_Graham_rising_on_.shtml.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  4. "Steve Southerland says Gwen Graham was Washington lobbyist".PolitiFact.September 23, 2014.http://www.politifact.com/florida/statements/2014/sep/23/steve-southerland/steve-southerland-says-gwen-graham-was-washington-/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  5. "Steve Southerland says Gwen Graham was Washington lobbyist".PolitiFact.September 23, 2014.http://www.politifact.com/florida/statements/2014/sep/23/steve-southerland/steve-southerland-says-gwen-graham-was-washington-/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  6. "Southerland faces tough 2014 re-election bid".Tallahassee Democrat.May 6, 2013.http://www.tallahassee.com/article/20130506/POLITICSPOLICY/305060015/Southerland-faces-tough-2014-re-election-bid.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  7. "Florida District 2 race heats up".Tallahassee Democrat.September 14, 2014.http://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/2014/09/14/florida-district-race-heats-steve-southerlan-gwen-graham/15580807/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  8. "Thirty percent of Congressional District 2 voters have cast ballots".Tallahassee Democrat.November 4, 2014.http://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/local/state/2014/11/04/thirty-percent-of-congressional-district-voters-have-cast-ballots/18452597/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  9. "Roll Call Vote No. 2". 'Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives}'. Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  10. "Rep. Gwen Graham votes against Pelosi".Tallahassee Democrat.October 29, 2015.http://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/politics/2015/10/29/rep-gwen-graham-votes-pelosi/74843452/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  11. "Gwen Graham, Patrick Murphy only two Florida Dems to vote for Syrian refugee bill". 'Tampa Bay Times}'. Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  12. "H.R.1349 - 114th Congress". 'GovTrack}'. Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  13. "H.R.1339 - 114th Congress". 'Congress.gov}'. Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  14. "Rep. Gwen Graham Talks Obamacare and Dep. of Homeland Security".WJHG.http://www.wjhg.com/home/headlines/Rep-Gwen-Graham-Talks-Obamacare-and-Dep-of-Homeland-Security-295092591.html.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  15. "The Lugar Center - McCourt School Bipartisan Index, 114th Congress House Scores". 'The Lugar Center}'. Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  16. "Graham cultivates independent voice".Sun-Sentinel.December 28, 2014.http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/politics/fl-graham-independent-voice-20141228-story.html.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  17. "Representative Gwen Graham". 'Congress.gov}'. Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  18. "Gwen Graham considering run for governor".Tallahassee Democrat.April 21, 2016.http://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/2016/04/21/gwen-graham-considering-run-governor/83325548/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  19. "David Jolly for Florida governor campaign snags key Democrat endorsements for 2026".Tallahassee Democrat.July 9, 2025.https://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/politics/2025/07/09/former-u-s-rep-gwen-graham-endorses-david-jolly-for-florida-governor/84520185007/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  20. "David Jolly bolsters campaign for governor with Tallahassee heavyweights".Tallahassee Democrat.November 5, 2025.https://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/local/state/2025/11/05/gwen-graham-sean-pittman-join-david-jolly-campaign-team/87087210007/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  21. "Former Congressman David Jolly campaigns with Gwen Graham for Florida governors' seat".FOX 13 Tampa Bay.December 5, 2025.https://www.fox13news.com/news/former-congressman-david-jolly-campaigns-gwen-graham-florida-governors-seat.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  22. "David Jolly enthralls raucous St. Petersburg crowd".St Pete Catalyst.December 5, 2025.https://stpetecatalyst.com/david-jolly-enthralls-raucous-st-petersburg-crowd/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  23. "How much sense would a David Jolly-Gwen Graham ticket make for governor?".Florida Phoenix.December 8, 2025.https://floridaphoenix.com/2025/12/08/how-much-sense-would-a-david-jolly-gwen-graham-ticket-make-for-governor/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  24. "'Definitely considering it': Ausley, Graham, Lawson buzz swirls in 2026 Tallahassee mayor race".Tallahassee Democrat.August 26, 2025.https://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/politics/2025/08/26/ausley-graham-lawson-wont-say-no-to-running-for-tallahassee-mayor/85765450007/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  25. "Gwen Graham won't run for Florida's 2nd Congressional District".Tallahassee Democrat.February 23, 2026.https://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/state/2026/02/23/gwen-graham-wont-run-for-florida-2nd-congressional-district/88826919007/.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  26. "Gwen Graham's dispatches from the trail".Politico.December 8, 2025.https://www.politico.com/newsletters/florida-playbook/2025/12/08/gwen-grahams-dispatches-from-the-trail-00680492.Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  27. "The Lugar Center - McCourt School Bipartisan Index, 114th Congress House Scores". 'The Lugar Center}'. Retrieved 2026-03-12.
  28. "Gwen Graham's dispatches from the trail".Politico.December 8, 2025.https://www.politico.com/newsletters/florida-playbook/2025/12/08/gwen-grahams-dispatches-from-the-trail-00680492.Retrieved 2026-03-12.