Jensen Huang
| Jensen Huang | |
| Born | Huang Jen-Hsun (黃仁勳) 17 2, 1963 |
|---|---|
| Birthplace | Taipei, Taiwan |
| Nationality | American, Taiwanese |
| Occupation | Template:Plainlist |
| Known for | Co-founder, president, and CEO of Nvidia |
| Education | Stanford University (M.S.) |
| Awards | Template:Plainlist |
| Website | [[nvidia.com nvidia.com] Official site] |
'Jensen Huang (born Huang Jen-Hsun, Template:Zh; February 17, 1963) is a Taiwanese-born American business executive, electrical engineer, and philanthropist who co-founded Nvidia in 1993 and has served as its president and chief executive officer since the company's inception. Born in Taipei, Huang spent portions of his childhood in Taiwan and Thailand before emigrating to the United States, where he grew up in Kentucky and Oregon. The story of Nvidia's founding — hatched over coffee and pancakes at a Denny's restaurant in Silicon Valley — has become one of the most frequently cited origin tales in American technology lore.[1] Under Huang's leadership, Nvidia grew from a small graphics chip startup that nearly went bankrupt in its early years to the world's largest company by market capitalization, surpassing $5 trillion in October 2025. The company's trajectory has been shaped by Huang's early and sustained bets on graphics processing units (GPUs), high-performance computing, and artificial intelligence (AI). Huang has been recognized by Time magazine in its Time 100 list of the most influential people in 2021 and 2024, and was named one of the "Architects of AI" for Times Person of the Year in 2025.[2]
Early Life
Jensen Huang was born on February 17, 1963, in Taipei, Taiwan, to a family of Taiwanese heritage. His father was a chemical engineer and his mother a schoolteacher. The family relocated to Thailand during Huang's early childhood before his parents sent him and his brother to the United States to pursue educational opportunities. Huang has recalled that his mother attempted to teach him English before the move, selecting roughly ten random words at a time from a dictionary — an unconventional method that left gaps in his vocabulary upon arrival in America.[3]
Upon arriving in the United States, Huang and his brother were enrolled at a boarding school in Oneida, Kentucky. The institution, which Huang has described in interviews, served as his introduction to American life and education. He later moved to Oregon, where he attended high school. During his teenage years in Oregon, Huang demonstrated an aptitude for both academics and athletics; he was a competitive table tennis player who ranked among the top junior players in the state. These formative experiences — adjusting to a new country, learning a new language, and navigating the American educational system as an immigrant — would later inform Huang's perspective as a business leader and his emphasis on resilience and perseverance.
The transition from Taiwan and Thailand to rural Kentucky and then Oregon shaped Huang's worldview in significant ways. He has spoken publicly about the culture shock of his early years in the United States and the discipline he developed through those experiences. These biographical details have become part of the public narrative surrounding Nvidia's founding, frequently cited in profiles and interviews to illustrate the improbable path from immigrant student to technology executive.
Education
Huang pursued his undergraduate education at Oregon State University, where he studied electrical engineering. He earned his bachelor's degree from the institution.[4] He subsequently enrolled at Stanford University, where he completed a Master of Science degree in electrical engineering. His graduate studies at Stanford placed him in close proximity to the burgeoning semiconductor and computing industries of Silicon Valley during the late 1980s and early 1990s, a period of rapid innovation in microprocessor design and personal computing.
Before founding Nvidia, Huang gained professional experience in the semiconductor industry. He worked at LSI Logic and Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), where he developed expertise in chip design and microprocessor architecture. These positions provided Huang with both technical knowledge and industry connections that would prove instrumental in launching his own company.
Career
Founding of Nvidia
In 1993, at the age of 30, Jensen Huang co-founded Nvidia alongside Chris Malachowsky and Curtis Priem. The three engineers, who had become friends through their work in the semiconductor industry, conceived the idea for the company during meetings at a Denny's restaurant in San Jose, California.[5] The co-founders identified an opportunity in the market for specialized graphics processors, betting that demand for visually rich computing experiences — particularly in gaming and multimedia — would grow substantially. Huang assumed the role of president and CEO from the company's founding, a position he has held continuously for more than three decades.
The early years of Nvidia were precarious. The company's first product, the NV1 multimedia card released in 1995, was a commercial disappointment. The NV1 utilized a proprietary architecture based on quadratic texture mapping rather than the polygon-based rendering approach that was becoming the industry standard. This technical miscalculation put Nvidia at a disadvantage against competitors and brought the company close to bankruptcy. Huang has acknowledged in interviews that this period represented a critical juncture; Nvidia had to pivot its technical strategy or face dissolution.[6]
Huang made the decision to abandon the NV1 architecture and reorient the company toward industry-standard polygon rendering. This pivot, executed under severe financial pressure, required laying off a significant portion of the company's workforce. The subsequent product, the RIVA 128, launched in 1997 and proved far more successful, establishing Nvidia as a credible player in the graphics chip market. The company's survival through this near-death experience became a defining chapter in its corporate history and a touchstone in Huang's leadership narrative.
Rise of the GPU
In 1999, Nvidia introduced the GeForce 256, which the company marketed as the world's first graphics processing unit (GPU). The term "GPU" itself was coined by Nvidia to describe a processor capable of handling the complex mathematical calculations required for real-time 3D graphics rendering. The GeForce 256 integrated transform and lighting calculations onto the graphics chip, offloading work that had previously been handled by the central processing unit (CPU). This architectural innovation marked a significant step in the evolution of computer graphics hardware and positioned Nvidia as the leading company in the discrete graphics processor market.
Under Huang's direction, Nvidia continued to release successive generations of GeForce GPUs throughout the early 2000s, each offering substantial performance improvements over its predecessor. The company's products became the standard choice for PC gaming enthusiasts and were adopted by professional markets including computer-aided design (CAD), digital content creation, and scientific visualization. Nvidia also secured contracts to provide graphics technology for gaming consoles, including the original Xbox for Microsoft.
In 2006, Nvidia released CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture), a parallel computing platform and programming model that allowed developers to use Nvidia GPUs for general-purpose computing tasks beyond graphics rendering. CUDA enabled researchers and engineers to harness the massively parallel architecture of GPUs for applications in physics simulation, molecular modeling, financial analysis, and other computationally intensive domains. This strategic decision — to transform the GPU from a specialized graphics processor into a general-purpose computing platform — would prove to be one of the most consequential moves in Nvidia's history, laying the groundwork for the company's later dominance in artificial intelligence computing.
Expansion into AI and Data Centers
Huang recognized early that the parallel processing capabilities of GPUs were well-suited to the training and inference workloads required by deep learning and artificial neural networks. As the field of AI research accelerated in the 2010s, driven by breakthroughs in deep learning architectures and the availability of large datasets, demand for GPU-accelerated computing grew rapidly. Nvidia's data center business expanded as major technology companies, cloud computing providers, and research institutions adopted Nvidia GPUs for AI workloads.
Nvidia developed specialized hardware for the data center market, including the Tesla (later rebranded) and Nvidia A100 GPU accelerators, which were designed specifically for AI training and high-performance computing applications. The company also invested in software frameworks and developer tools to support AI researchers, building an ecosystem around its hardware that created significant switching costs for customers.
The emergence of large language models and generative AI applications beginning in the early 2020s further accelerated demand for Nvidia's data center products. Companies developing and deploying models such as ChatGPT and other generative AI systems required enormous quantities of GPU computing power, and Nvidia was the dominant supplier. This surge in demand drove extraordinary revenue growth and propelled Nvidia's stock price and market capitalization to historic levels.
By 2025, Nvidia's data center segment had become the company's largest revenue contributor, surpassing its traditional gaming business. In October 2025, Nvidia became the first company in history to reach a market capitalization exceeding $5 trillion, a milestone that reflected both the scale of the AI computing market and Nvidia's dominant position within it.
In early 2026, Huang publicly discussed the ongoing demand pressures facing the company's supply chain, stating that TSMC, Nvidia's primary chip manufacturing partner, would need to "work very hard" to meet AI-related demand and that Nvidia's requirements alone could necessitate a doubling of TSMC's capacity over the following decade.[7]
Autonomous Vehicles and Other Ventures
Under Huang, Nvidia expanded beyond graphics and data center computing into several adjacent technology markets. The company developed the Nvidia DRIVE platform for autonomous vehicles, providing the computing hardware and software stack for self-driving car systems. Nvidia's automotive technology was adopted by numerous automakers and autonomous vehicle developers. Huang was recognized for this work by Automotive News Europe, which included him among its 2020 EuroStars honorees for contributions to the automotive industry.[8]
Nvidia also entered the professional visualization market with its Quadro (later RTX) line of workstation GPUs, the networking market through its acquisition of Mellanox Technologies in 2020, and the edge computing market. Huang was recognized as one of the world's top 50 edge computing influencers.[9]
In 2020, Nvidia announced plans to acquire Arm Ltd. from SoftBank Group for approximately $40 billion, which would have been one of the largest semiconductor acquisitions in history. The deal, however, faced regulatory opposition from multiple governments and competition authorities and was ultimately abandoned in 2022.
Leadership Style and Public Profile
Huang's leadership style has been the subject of extensive media coverage and industry analysis. He is known for his technical fluency, his direct involvement in product strategy and engineering decisions, and his habit of wearing a black leather jacket at public appearances, which has become something of a personal trademark. Huang has remained in the CEO role at Nvidia for over three decades, making him one of the longest-serving chief executives at a major technology company.
Harvard Business Review ranked Huang among the world's best-performing CEOs in its 2019 ranking, citing Nvidia's sustained shareholder returns and strategic positioning under his leadership.[10] CEO Today Magazine also featured Huang in its coverage of prominent technology executives.[11]
In February 2026, Huang denied rumors regarding a potential investment deal between Nvidia and OpenAI, telling reporters, "There's no drama."[12]
Personal Life
Jensen Huang holds both Taiwanese and American citizenship. He is married to Lori Huang, whom he met during his time at Oregon State University; Lori Huang is also a graduate of the university. The couple has two children.
Huang turned 63 on February 17, 2026. His birthday celebration at Nvidia's offices drew public attention when it was reported that the cake served was a strawberry cake from Paris Baguette, a Korean bakery chain, prompting media coverage and a marketing boost for the brand.[13][14]
Huang has maintained a connection to Taiwan throughout his career. Taiwan's media and public have closely followed Nvidia's rise, and Huang has made numerous visits and public appearances in the country. In 2022, Taiwan News reported on Huang's connections to the island and his continued engagement with Taiwanese institutions and industry.[15]
Huang is also known for his philanthropic activities. He and his wife have made significant donations to educational institutions, including Stanford University and Oregon State University.
Recognition
Jensen Huang has received numerous awards and honors over the course of his career, reflecting both his personal contributions and Nvidia's growth under his leadership.
In 1999, Huang was named Northern California's Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year.[16] This recognition came during a pivotal period for Nvidia, as the company was establishing itself as a leader in the graphics processor market.
In 2021, Time magazine named Huang to its Time 100 list of the 100 most influential people in the world. He was again included in the Time 100 in 2024, reflecting Nvidia's growing significance during the AI era.[17] In 2025, Time named Huang one of the "Architects of AI" as part of its Person of the Year recognition, acknowledging his role in building the computing infrastructure that underpins modern artificial intelligence.
In 2024, the Semiconductor Industry Association announced that Huang would receive the Robert N. Noyce Award, the semiconductor industry's highest honor, named after the co-inventor of the integrated circuit. The award recognized Huang's contributions to the semiconductor industry and his role in expanding the applications of GPU computing.[18]
Huang has also been recognized by the Global Semiconductor Alliance (GSA) with the Dr. Morris Chang Exemplary Leadership Award, named after the founder of TSMC.[19]
In 2019, Harvard Business Review included Huang in its ranking of the world's best-performing CEOs.[20]
Legacy
Jensen Huang's influence on the technology industry is closely tied to the strategic decisions he made in positioning Nvidia at the center of several major computing transitions. His early insistence on the importance of the GPU as a general-purpose computing device, rather than a niche graphics processor, anticipated by years the industry's shift toward parallel computing and accelerated workloads. The introduction of CUDA in 2006 and Nvidia's subsequent cultivation of a developer ecosystem around GPU computing created the foundation upon which much of modern AI research and deployment has been built.
Nvidia's role as the primary supplier of hardware for AI training and inference has given Huang a central position in discussions about the future of artificial intelligence, data center infrastructure, and computing architecture. The company's ascent to become the world's most valuable company by market capitalization — the first to exceed $5 trillion — occurred under Huang's continuous leadership, a feat that distinguishes him among technology executives for both longevity and scale of impact.
Huang's biography as a Taiwanese immigrant who arrived in the United States as a child and went on to build one of the world's most valuable companies has made him a prominent figure in discussions about immigration, entrepreneurship, and the American technology industry. His connection to Taiwan, home to TSMC and a critical node in the global semiconductor supply chain, has added geopolitical dimensions to his public profile.
The founding story of Nvidia — three engineers meeting at a Denny's restaurant to plan a company that would eventually reshape the computing industry — has become an enduring narrative in Silicon Valley history. Huang's three-decade tenure as CEO, spanning near-bankruptcy, the rise of GPU computing, and the AI revolution, represents one of the longest and most consequential leadership runs in the history of the technology industry.
Fortune magazine profiled Huang extensively, noting his central role in the AI computing ecosystem.[21]
References
- ↑ "While Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang enjoys an over $150 billion net worth, his fellow cofounder Curtis Priem sold out in 2006—and missed out on $600 billion".Fortune.2026-02-23.https://fortune.com/2026/02/23/nvidia-cofounder-curtis-priem-sold-13-percent-stake-early-could-be-worth-600-billion-missed-opportunity/.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Jensen Huang Named to TIME 100".Tom's Hardware.https://www.tomshardware.com/news/jensen-huang-time-100.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Nvidia CEO: My mom taught me English a random 10 words at a time".CNBC.2018-05-06.https://www.cnbc.com/2018/05/06/nvidia-ceo-my-mom-taught-me-english-a-random-10-words-at-a-time.html.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "OSU to Award 4,680 Degrees at Week of Commencements in Corvallis, Bend".Oregon State University.https://today.oregonstate.edu/archives/2009/jun/osu-award-4680-degrees-week-commencements-corvallis-bend.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "While Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang enjoys an over $150 billion net worth, his fellow cofounder Curtis Priem sold out in 2006—and missed out on $600 billion".Fortune.2026-02-23.https://fortune.com/2026/02/23/nvidia-cofounder-curtis-priem-sold-13-percent-stake-early-could-be-worth-600-billion-missed-opportunity/.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "The Geometry Engine: Nvidia's $10 Billion Baby".Wired.https://www.wired.com/wired/archive/10.07/Nvidia.html.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Jensen Huang warns TSMC needs to 'work very hard' to meet AI demand — Nvidia CEO says its demand alone may force doubling its capacity over the next decade".Tom's Hardware.2026-02.https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/artificial-intelligence/jensen-huang-warns-tsmc-needs-to-work-very-hard-to-meet-ai-demand-nvidia-ceo-says-its-demand-alone-may-force-doubling-its-capacity-over-the-next-decade.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "2020 EuroStars: Jensen Huang".Automotive News Europe.https://europe.autonews.com/awards/2020-eurostars-jensen-huang?ncid=so-twit-36184&sfdcid=VT03#cid=av06_so-twit_en-gb.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Edge 50 – The World's First Top 50 Edge Computing Influencers".Broad Group.https://web.archive.org/web/20211115212213/https://www.broad-group.com/data/news/documents/b1m2y1yp7ss9g0/edge-50--the-world-s-first-top-50-edge-computing-influencers.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Harvard Business Review Publishes 2019 Ranking of the World's Best-Performing CEOs".Bloomberg.2019-10-22.https://www.bloomberg.com/press-releases/2019-10-22/harvard-business-review-publishes-2019-ranking-of-the-world-s-best-performing-ceos.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "CEO Today Magazine – January 2020".CEO Today Magazine.2020-01-24.https://web.archive.org/web/20210202004950/https://www.ceotodaymagazine.com/issues/2020/01/24/.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Nvidia's Jensen Huang denies OpenAI deal rumors: 'There's no drama'".CNBC.2026-02-03.https://www.cnbc.com/2026/02/03/nvidias-jensen-huang-denies-openai-deal-rumors-theres-no-drama.html.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "You can't cop Jensen Huang's GPUs but you can eat the same cake he got for his birthday at work".Business Insider.2026-02-22.https://www.businessinsider.com/jensen-huang-birthday-cake-nvidia-gpus-paris-baguette-strawberry-2026-2.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Paris Baguette cake grabs spotlight at Nvidia CEO's birthday".The Korea Times.2026-02-22.https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/business/companies/20260222/paris-baguette-cake-grabs-spotlight-at-nvidia-ceos-birthday.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Jensen Huang profile".Taiwan News.https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/4903356.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Northern California's 1999 Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year".Bloomberg.1999-05-20.https://web.archive.org/web/20210804150724/https://www.bloomberg.com/press-releases/1999-05-20/northern-california-s-1999-ernst-young-entrepreneur-of-the-yea.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Jensen Huang Named to TIME 100".Tom's Hardware.https://www.tomshardware.com/news/jensen-huang-time-100.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Nvidia Founder and CEO Jensen Huang to Receive Semiconductor Industry's Top Honor".Semiconductor Industry Association.https://www.semiconductors.org/nvidia-founder-and-ceo-jensen-huang-to-receive-semiconductor-industrys-top-honor/.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Dr. Morris Chang Exemplary Leadership Award".Global Semiconductor Alliance.https://www.gsaglobal.org/gsa-awards/dr-morris-chang-exemplary-leadership-award-nomination-form/.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Harvard Business Review Publishes 2019 Ranking of the World's Best-Performing CEOs".Bloomberg.2019-10-22.https://www.bloomberg.com/press-releases/2019-10-22/harvard-business-review-publishes-2019-ranking-of-the-world-s-best-performing-ceos.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
- ↑ "Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang".Fortune.2017-11-16.http://fortune.com/2017/11/16/nvidia-ceo-jensen-huang/.Retrieved 2026-02-23.
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- Business executives
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- 1963 births
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- Taiwanese emigrants to the United States
- American chief executives
- Stanford University alumni
- Oregon State University alumni
- Nvidia people
- American people of Taiwanese descent
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