Roger Cressey: Difference between revisions

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| nationality = American
| nationality = American
| alma_mater = University of Massachusetts Lowell <small>(B.A., 1987)</small><br>George Washington University <small>(M.A., 1991)</small>
| alma_mater = University of Massachusetts Lowell <small>(B.A., 1987)</small><br>George Washington University <small>(M.A., 1991)</small>
| occupation = Counterterrorism expert, cybersecurity consultant, defense analyst
| occupation = Counterterrorism expert, cybersecurity consultant, television analyst
| known_for = Counterterrorism policy, cybersecurity advisory
| known_for = Counterterrorism policy, cybersecurity advocacy, senior National Security Council staff under Presidents Clinton and Bush
| employer = Mountain Wave Ventures<br>Liberty Group Ventures, LLC
| employer = Mountain Wave Ventures<br>Liberty Group Ventures, LLC
}}
}}


'''Roger W. Cressey''' (born August 9, 1965) is an American counterterrorism and cybersecurity expert who served in senior national security positions under Presidents [[Bill Clinton]] and [[George W. Bush]]. A former member of the [[United States National Security Council]] staff, Cressey played a central role in the United States government's counterterrorism operations during the late 1990s and early 2000s, a period that encompassed the [[USS Cole bombing]], the [[millennium plot]], and the [[September 11 attacks]]. After leaving government service, Cressey became a prominent voice in national security commentary, serving as a counterterrorism analyst for [[NBC News]] and [[MSNBC]], and built a career in the private sector as a consultant and executive in cybersecurity and defense. He has held positions at [[Booz Allen Hamilton]], co-founded the Good Harbor consulting group, served as a partner at Liberty Group Ventures, LLC, and is currently associated with Mountain Wave Ventures.<ref name="secmag">{{cite web |title=Security's Most Influential People in Security 2019 - Roger Cressey |url=https://www.securitymagazine.com/articles/90854-securitys-most-influential-people-in-security-2019---roger-cressey |publisher=Security Magazine |date=September 1, 2019 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref><ref name="fedscoop">{{cite web |title=The US government is headed for disruptive digital transformation in 2026 |url=https://fedscoop.com/federal-government-digital-transformation-2026/ |publisher=FedScoop |date=2026 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref><ref name="register">{{cite news |title=Ex-White House cyber, counter-terrorism guru: Microsoft considers security an annoyance, not a necessity |url=https://www.theregister.com/2025/08/08/exwhite_house_cyber_and_counterterrorism/ |work=The Register |date=August 8, 2025 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> Cressey has also served as an adjunct professor of counterterrorism policy at [[Georgetown University]] and has testified before the [[United States Congress]] on national security matters.<ref name="congress">{{cite web |title=Senate Hearing Testimony |url=https://www.congress.gov/113/chrg/shrg80718/CHRG-113shrg80718.pdf |publisher=United States Congress |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
'''Roger W. Cressey''' (born August 9, 1965) is an American counterterrorism and cybersecurity expert who served in senior national security positions under Presidents [[Bill Clinton]] and [[George W. Bush]]. A former member of the [[United States National Security Council]] staff, Cressey was intimately involved in the U.S. government's counterterrorism apparatus during one of the most consequential periods in modern American history, including the period surrounding the [[September 11 attacks]]. After departing government service, he built a career as a prominent media analyst, serving as [[NBC News]]'s counterterrorism analyst, and as a consultant and executive in the private sector cybersecurity space. Cressey founded and served as president of the Good Harbor consulting group, held a senior vice president position at [[Booz Allen Hamilton]], and became a partner with Liberty Group Ventures, LLC.<ref name="secmag">{{cite web |title=Security's Most Influential People in Security 2019 - Roger Cressey |url=https://www.securitymagazine.com/articles/90854-securitys-most-influential-people-in-security-2019---roger-cressey |publisher=Security Magazine |date=2019-09-01 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> He has also served as an adjunct professor of counterterrorism policy at [[Georgetown University]] and has been an active commentator on federal cybersecurity policy, particularly regarding the U.S. government's reliance on major technology vendors.<ref name="register">{{cite news |date=2025-08-08 |title=Ex-White House cyber, counter-terrorism guru: Microsoft considers security an annoyance, not a necessity |url=https://www.theregister.com/2025/08/08/exwhite_house_cyber_and_counterterrorism/ |work=The Register |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> In recent years, Cressey has worked with Mountain Wave Ventures and continued to write and speak on topics related to digital transformation in the federal government.<ref name="fedscoop">{{cite web |title=The US government is headed for disruptive digital transformation in 2026 |url=https://fedscoop.com/federal-government-digital-transformation-2026/ |publisher=FedScoop |date=2026-01-01 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


== Early Life ==
== Early Life ==


Roger W. Cressey was born on August 9, 1965. He grew up during the [[Cold War]] era and developed an early interest in international affairs and diplomacy. As a student in the mid-1980s, Cressey attended the University of Massachusetts Lowell, where he was involved in the Model United Nations program. A 2017 UMass Lowell Magazine feature recounted the university's Model U.N. tradition, noting its role in shaping students interested in international relations and diplomacy during the 1984–1987 period when Cressey was an undergraduate.<ref name="uml">{{cite web |title=Model U.N. |url=https://www.uml.edu/magazine/fall-2017/model-un.aspx |publisher=UMass Lowell |date=December 13, 2018 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> This experience in simulated international negotiation and policy debate provided an early foundation for what would become a career focused on national security and counterterrorism policy.
Roger W. Cressey was born on August 9, 1965. Details about his early childhood and family background are not widely documented in public sources. What is known is that Cressey's formative academic experiences took place at the [[University of Massachusetts Lowell]], where he was a student in the mid-1980s. A 2017 profile in ''UMass Lowell Magazine'' recounted the university's Model United Nations program during the 1984–1985 period, a time when Cressey was an undergraduate student on campus.<ref name="uml">{{cite web |title=Model U.N. |url=https://www.uml.edu/magazine/fall-2017/model-un.aspx |publisher=UMass Lowell |date=2018-12-13 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> The Model U.N. experience was one of many formative academic exercises that helped shape the interests and analytical skills of students at UMass Lowell during that era, and Cressey would go on to pursue a career centered on international affairs and national security.


After completing his undergraduate studies, Cressey pursued graduate education in Washington, D.C., positioning himself within the center of American policymaking. He earned a Master of Arts degree from [[George Washington University]] in 1991, further developing his expertise in international affairs and security studies.<ref name="greatertalent">{{cite web |title=Roger Cressey |url=http://www.greatertalent.com/RogerCressey |publisher=Greater Talent Network |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Cressey graduated from the University of Massachusetts Lowell with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1987.<ref name="uml" /> His undergraduate education provided a foundation for what would become a distinguished career in government service and national security policy. After completing his undergraduate studies, Cressey pursued graduate education in the Washington, D.C., area, positioning himself near the center of American policymaking.


== Education ==
== Education ==


Cressey received his Bachelor of Arts degree from the [[University of Massachusetts Lowell]] in 1987.<ref name="uml" /> He subsequently earned a Master of Arts degree from [[George Washington University]] in 1991.<ref name="greatertalent" /> His graduate education at George Washington University, located in the nation's capital, placed him in proximity to the federal government institutions where he would soon begin his career. Cressey has maintained ties with George Washington University; in 2025, he participated in the university's inaugural Cybersecurity Conference, hosted by the College of Professional Studies, where experts from the public and private sectors convened to discuss cybersecurity challenges.<ref name="gwu">{{cite web |title=George Washington University Hosts Inaugural Cybersecurity Conference |url=https://www.cps.gwu.edu/george-washington-university-hosts-inaugural-cybersecurity-conference |publisher=College of Professional Studies, The George Washington University |date=March 3, 2025 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Cressey earned his [[Bachelor of Arts]] degree from the [[University of Massachusetts Lowell]] in 1987.<ref name="uml" /> He subsequently earned a [[Master of Arts]] degree from [[George Washington University]] in 1991.<ref name="gwu">{{cite web |title=George Washington University Hosts Inaugural Cybersecurity Conference |url=https://www.cps.gwu.edu/george-washington-university-hosts-inaugural-cybersecurity-conference |publisher=College of Professional Studies, The George Washington University |date=2025-03-03 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> His graduate studies at George Washington University, located in the heart of Washington, D.C., placed him in proximity to the national security establishment and policy institutions that would define his professional career. George Washington University has a long history of producing graduates who serve in the federal government, intelligence community, and defense sector, and Cressey became one of its notable alumni in the counterterrorism and cybersecurity fields.


== Career ==
== Career ==
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=== Government Service ===
=== Government Service ===


Cressey's career in government spanned several critical years in the evolution of American counterterrorism policy. He served in senior positions on the [[National Security Council]] staff under both President [[Bill Clinton]] and President [[George W. Bush]], working on counterterrorism and transnational threats during a period of escalating terrorist activity directed at the United States.<ref name="register" /><ref name="greatertalent" />
Cressey's career in government spanned the administrations of Presidents [[Bill Clinton]] and [[George W. Bush]], during which he held senior positions related to national security and counterterrorism. He served as a member of the [[United States National Security Council]] (NSC) staff, where he was involved in the development and execution of counterterrorism policy at the highest levels of the U.S. government.<ref name="register" />


During his tenure on the NSC staff, Cressey was involved in the U.S. government's response to major terrorist incidents and threats. His service encompassed the period of the [[1998 United States embassy bombings]], the [[millennium plot]] of 1999–2000, the [[USS Cole bombing]] in October 2000, and the [[September 11 attacks]] in 2001. The [[9/11 Commission Report]], formally titled ''Final Report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States'', documented the activities and structure of the NSC's counterterrorism apparatus during this period, providing context for the work carried out by officials such as Cressey.<ref name="911report">{{cite web |title=The 9/11 Commission Report |url=http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/911Report-complete.pdf |publisher=National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Cressey's government service coincided with a period of escalating terrorist threats against the United States, culminating in the [[September 11 attacks]] of 2001. The [[9/11 Commission Report]], officially titled ''The National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States'', documented the activities of senior counterterrorism officials during this period, providing historical context for the work carried out by NSC staff members like Cressey.<ref>{{cite web |title=The 9/11 Commission Report |url=http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/911Report-complete.pdf |publisher=National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


A 2004 ''[[Washington Post]]'' report examined the role of national security policy experts and advisors during the period leading up to and following the September 11 attacks, providing further documentation of the interplay between counterterrorism officials and policymakers during Cressey's time in government.<ref name="wapo-wonks">{{cite news |title=The War Over the Wonks |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/opinions/documents/the-war-over-the-wonks.html |work=The Washington Post |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
During his time in government, Cressey developed expertise in the intersection of national security policy, intelligence operations, and the emerging field of cybersecurity. His roles provided him with direct experience in crisis management and interagency coordination on matters of terrorism and homeland security. He participated in discussions and briefings at the C-SPAN–documented level, appearing in proceedings related to national security strategy.<ref>{{cite web |title=National Security Strategy |url=https://www.c-span.org/video/?188704-1/national-security-strategy&start=4016 |publisher=C-SPAN |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> Cressey's government career also included engagement with congressional oversight processes; records from the [[United States Senate]] indicate his involvement in discussions related to national security and intelligence matters.<ref>{{cite web |title=Senate Hearing, 113th Congress |url=https://www.congress.gov/113/chrg/shrg80718/CHRG-113shrg80718.pdf |publisher=United States Congress |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


Cressey has described himself as having served two U.S. presidents as a senior cybersecurity and counterterrorism advisor, a characterization consistent with his NSC positions under Clinton and Bush.<ref name="register" />
In a 2004 opinion piece published in ''[[The New York Times]]'', Cressey wrote about the terrorist threat posed by [[Abu Musab al-Zarqawi]], drawing on his experience in government to argue that the threat from the militant leader was significant in its own right and did not require exaggeration.<ref>{{cite news |date=2004-06-26 |title=This Terrorist Is Bad Enough on His Own |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/06/26/opinion/this-terrorist-is-bad-enough-on-his-own.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> The piece demonstrated Cressey's willingness to engage publicly with policy debates and established him as a credible voice on counterterrorism issues in the national media.
 
A profile in ''[[The Washington Post]]'' examined the role of national security experts and policy advisors in public discourse, including figures like Cressey who transitioned from government service to media and consulting roles.<ref>{{cite news |title=The War Over the Wonks |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/opinions/documents/the-war-over-the-wonks.html |work=The Washington Post |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


=== Media Career ===
=== Media Career ===


After leaving government service, Cressey transitioned into a role as a media commentator and analyst. He became a counterterrorism analyst for [[NBC News]] and appeared regularly on NBC and [[MSNBC]] broadcasts, providing expert commentary on terrorism, national security, and related geopolitical developments.<ref name="nyact">{{cite web |title=Roger Cressey, NBC Counter-terrorism Analyst and More, to Speak at NYACT's Largest Anti-fraud Conference of the Year |url=https://www.newswire.com/news/roger-cressey-nbc-counter-terrorism-analyst-and-more-to-speak-at-21537965 |publisher=Newswire.com |date=October 28, 2021 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
After leaving government service, Cressey became a prominent presence in the national media as a counterterrorism and national security analyst. He served as NBC News's counterterrorism analyst, appearing regularly on the network's programs to provide expert commentary on terrorism-related events and national security developments.<ref name="nyact">{{cite web |title=Roger Cressey, NBC Counter-terrorism Analyst and More, to Speak at NYACT's Largest Anti-fraud Conference of the Year |url=https://www.newswire.com/news/roger-cressey-nbc-counter-terrorism-analyst-and-more-to-speak-at-21537965 |publisher=Newswire.com |date=2021-10-28 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


In this capacity, Cressey provided on-air analysis of major national security events and policy debates. He appeared on NBC News programs to discuss topics including the evolving threat of [[al-Qaeda]], the wars in [[Iraq]] and [[Afghanistan]], and domestic security concerns.<ref name="nbc">{{cite web |title=NBC News - Roger Cressey |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna39622062 |publisher=NBC News |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> He also appeared multiple times on [[C-SPAN]] programming, discussing national security strategy and related policy matters.<ref name="cspan">{{cite web |title=Roger Cressey - C-SPAN |url=https://www.c-span.org/person/?1014813 |publisher=C-SPAN |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> One notable C-SPAN appearance involved a discussion of national security strategy.<ref>{{cite web |title=National Security Strategy |url=https://www.c-span.org/video/?188704-1/national-security-strategy&start=4016 |publisher=C-SPAN |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
His role at NBC News gave him a platform to translate complex national security issues for a broad public audience. Cressey's commentary spanned topics including terrorist threats, U.S. military operations, intelligence policy, and cybersecurity. He was frequently called upon to provide analysis during breaking news events related to terrorism and national security.<ref>{{cite web |title=Roger Cressey |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna39622062 |publisher=NBC News |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


Cressey's media work was not without controversy. A report by ''ThinkProgress'' noted that during appearances on NBC discussing the political situation in [[Yemen]], Cressey defended the Yemeni government while failing to disclose potential conflicts of interest related to his private-sector consulting work.<ref name="thinkprogress">{{cite web |title=NBC Terrorism Analyst Roger Cressey Defends Yemen Dictatorship, Fails To Disclose Conflicts Of Interest |url=https://thinkprogress.org/nbc-terrorism-analyst-roger-cressey-defends-yemen-dictatorship-fails-to-disclose-conflicts-of-c62efd6bc3d6/ |publisher=ThinkProgress |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Cressey also appeared on [[C-SPAN]] programming, contributing to policy discussions and public affairs programs.<ref>{{cite web |title=Roger Cressey |url=https://www.c-span.org/person/?1014813 |publisher=C-SPAN |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


In 2004, Cressey authored an opinion piece for ''[[The New York Times]]'' in which he addressed the terrorist threat posed by [[Abu Musab al-Zarqawi]], arguing that the threat should be assessed on its own terms without conflation with other policy objectives.<ref name="nyt">{{cite news |title=This Terrorist Is Bad Enough on His Own |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/06/26/opinion/this-terrorist-is-bad-enough-on-his-own.html |work=The New York Times |date=June 26, 2004 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> He also contributed analysis to ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'' on national security topics during this period.<ref name="wsj">{{cite news |title=Wall Street Journal Article |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB108491628375114945 |work=The Wall Street Journal |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
His media work drew both praise and scrutiny. A 2011 report by ThinkProgress examined potential conflicts of interest among television news analysts with ties to defense contractors and consulting firms, noting that Cressey's dual roles as a media analyst and private-sector consultant raised questions about disclosure.<ref>{{cite web |title=NBC Terrorism Analyst Roger Cressey Defends Yemen Dictatorship, Fails to Disclose Conflicts of Interest |url=https://thinkprogress.org/nbc-terrorism-analyst-roger-cressey-defends-yemen-dictatorship-fails-to-disclose-conflicts-of-c62efd6bc3d6/ |publisher=ThinkProgress |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> Such scrutiny reflected broader concerns in media criticism about the revolving door between government service, private-sector consulting, and television commentary on national security issues.


=== Private Sector ===
=== Private Sector and Consulting ===


Cressey's post-government career has also encompassed extensive work in the private sector, primarily in cybersecurity consulting and defense advisory services.
Cressey transitioned into the private sector, leveraging his government experience to build a career in cybersecurity and national security consulting. He founded and served as president of the Good Harbor consulting group, a firm specializing in cybersecurity and risk management.<ref>{{cite web |title=Roger Cressey - Good Harbor |url=http://www.goodharbor.net/team/cressey.html |publisher=Good Harbor Consulting |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


He co-founded the Good Harbor consulting group and served as its president. Good Harbor provided strategic advisory services in cybersecurity, counterterrorism, and homeland security to both government and private-sector clients.<ref name="goodharbor">{{cite web |title=Roger Cressey - Good Harbor |url=http://www.goodharbor.net/team/cressey.html |publisher=Good Harbor Consulting |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
He subsequently held the position of Senior Vice President at [[Booz Allen Hamilton]], one of the largest management and technology consulting firms serving the U.S. government and defense sector.<ref name="secmag" /> In this role, Cressey worked on cybersecurity strategy and risk assessment for government and private-sector clients. Booz Allen Hamilton's work in the intelligence and defense sectors aligned with Cressey's expertise in counterterrorism and national security policy.<ref>{{cite web |title=Booz Allen Hamilton Investor Relations |url=https://investors.boozallen.com/static-files/0b3f658a-5a24-4501-8559-bd0595097ca0 |publisher=Booz Allen Hamilton |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


Cressey subsequently served as a Senior Vice President at [[Booz Allen Hamilton]], one of the largest management and technology consulting firms serving the U.S. government. In this role, he worked on cybersecurity and national security consulting engagements.<ref name="secmag" /><ref name="boozallen">{{cite web |title=Booz Allen Hamilton Investor Document |url=https://investors.boozallen.com/static-files/0b3f658a-5a24-4501-8559-bd0595097ca0 |publisher=Booz Allen Hamilton |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Cressey became a partner with Liberty Group Ventures, LLC, a cybersecurity consulting firm.<ref name="lgv">{{cite web |title=Liberty Group Ventures - Cybersecurity Consulting Firm |url=https://libertygroupventures.com/cybersecurity-consulting-firm/ |publisher=Liberty Group Ventures |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> He has also been associated with Mountain Wave Ventures, through which he has worked with [[Google Cloud]].<ref name="fnn">{{cite news |date=2025-09-26 |title=Microsoft promised a secure future. Where is it? |url=https://federalnewsnetwork.com/commentary/2025/09/microsoft-promised-a-secure-future-where-is-it/ |work=Federal News Network |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


Following his tenure at Booz Allen Hamilton, Cressey became a partner at Liberty Group Ventures, LLC, a cybersecurity consulting firm.<ref name="secmag" /><ref name="liberty">{{cite web |title=Liberty Group Ventures - Cybersecurity Consulting Firm |url=https://libertygroupventures.com/cybersecurity-consulting-firm/ |publisher=Liberty Group Ventures |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Cressey has been a frequent speaker at major cybersecurity and technology conferences, including the [[RSA Conference]], one of the largest information security gatherings in the world.<ref>{{cite web |title=Roger Cressey - RSA Conference |url=https://www.rsaconference.com/speakers/roger-cressey |publisher=RSA Conference |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> He has also spoken at anti-fraud and financial crime conferences, including the New York Anti-Crime Trust (NYACT) annual conference in 2021, where he delivered a keynote presentation drawing on his experience as a presidential advisor and counterterrorism analyst.<ref name="nyact" />
 
=== Academic Work ===


As of 2025, Cressey is associated with Mountain Wave Ventures and has worked with [[Google Cloud]], a competitor to [[Microsoft]], in that capacity.<ref name="fnn">{{cite news |title=Microsoft promised a secure future. Where is it? |url=https://federalnewsnetwork.com/commentary/2025/09/microsoft-promised-a-secure-future-where-is-it/ |work=Federal News Network |date=September 26, 2025 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Cressey served as an adjunct professor of counterterrorism policy at [[Georgetown University]], where he taught courses related to national security and counterterrorism.<ref>{{cite web |title=Roger Cressey |url=http://www.greatertalent.com/RogerCressey |publisher=Greater Talent Network |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> His academic role allowed him to share his firsthand government experience with graduate students pursuing careers in national security and intelligence. Georgetown University's School of Foreign Service is one of the leading programs in the country for international affairs and security studies, and Cressey's appointment reflected his standing in the counterterrorism community.


=== Cybersecurity Advocacy ===
In 2025, Cressey participated in an inaugural cybersecurity conference hosted by [[George Washington University]], his graduate alma mater. The conference brought together experts from the public and private sectors to discuss cybersecurity challenges facing the nation.<ref name="gwu" />


In the 2020s, Cressey became an outspoken voice on federal government cybersecurity policy, particularly regarding the U.S. government's dependence on [[Microsoft]] products and the company's security track record. In a series of articles and public commentary in 2025, Cressey argued that Microsoft treats security as "an annoyance, not a necessity" and called on the federal government to demand higher security standards from its technology vendors or consider alternative providers.<ref name="register" />
=== Cybersecurity Policy Advocacy ===


In a May 2025 article published by ''SC Media'', Cressey wrote that Microsoft needed to "get serious about secure software" and noted that the company had repeatedly promised the federal government it would improve its security posture, yet the situation remained largely unchanged. He argued that the federal government should be willing to seek new IT partners if Microsoft failed to deliver on its commitments.<ref name="scmedia">{{cite news |title=Microsoft needs to get serious about secure software, or we'll find a new IT partner |url=https://www.scworld.com/perspective/microsoft-needs-to-get-serious-about-secure-software-or-well-find-a-new-it-partner |work=SC Media |date=May 15, 2025 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
In the 2020s, Cressey became an outspoken commentator on federal cybersecurity policy, particularly regarding the U.S. government's dependence on [[Microsoft]] products and services. In a series of articles and public appearances, he argued that Microsoft had not adequately prioritized security in its products and that the federal government needed to hold the company accountable or consider alternative technology providers.


In September 2025, Cressey authored a commentary for the ''Federal News Network'' titled "Microsoft promised a secure future. Where is it?" in which he continued to press the case for greater accountability from major technology providers serving the federal government. The article carried an editor's note disclosing that Cressey had worked with Google Cloud, a Microsoft competitor, through his position at Mountain Wave Ventures.<ref name="fnn" />
In a May 2025 commentary published in ''SC Media'', Cressey wrote that Microsoft needed to "get serious about secure software" and argued that the federal government had repeatedly accepted Microsoft's promises to improve its security posture without seeing meaningful results.<ref>{{cite news |date=2025-05-15 |title=Microsoft needs to get serious about secure software, or we'll find a new IT partner |url=https://www.scworld.com/perspective/microsoft-needs-to-get-serious-about-secure-software-or-well-find-a-new-it-partner |work=SC Media |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


In an August 2025 interview with ''The Register'', Cressey elaborated on his concerns, drawing on his experience as a White House cybersecurity and counterterrorism advisor to argue that the federal government's cybersecurity posture required fundamental reform. He expressed worry about the trajectory of government cybersecurity and the persistent challenges of securing federal information systems.<ref name="register" />
In August 2025, ''The Register'' profiled Cressey's views on Microsoft's approach to security, quoting him as characterizing Microsoft as treating security as "an annoyance, not a necessity." The article noted Cressey's background as a senior cybersecurity and counterterrorism advisor to two U.S. presidents, lending weight to his critique.<ref name="register" />


=== Public Speaking and Congressional Testimony ===
In September 2025, Cressey published a commentary in the ''Federal News Network'' under the headline "Microsoft promised a secure future. Where is it?" The piece continued his criticism of Microsoft's security practices and called for greater accountability. An editor's note accompanying the article disclosed that Cressey had worked with Google Cloud, a Microsoft competitor, through his position at Mountain Wave Ventures.<ref name="fnn" />


Cressey has been active as a public speaker on counterterrorism and cybersecurity topics. He has delivered keynote addresses at industry conferences, including the [[RSA Conference]], one of the largest cybersecurity conferences in the world.<ref name="rsa">{{cite web |title=Roger Cressey - RSA Conference Speaker |url=https://www.rsaconference.com/speakers/roger-cressey |publisher=RSA Conference |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Cressey also wrote about broader digital transformation in the federal government. In a piece published by FedScoop in early 2026, he predicted "disruptive digital transformation" across public-sector technology and outlined areas where he expected improvements in government technology adoption.<ref name="fedscoop" />


In October 2021, Cressey delivered a keynote presentation at the New York Alliance Against Computer Trickery (NYACT) annual anti-fraud conference, billed as the organization's largest event of the year. He was described at the event as an "NBC Counter-terrorism Analyst & Former Presidential Advisor."<ref name="nyact" />
== Personal Life ==


Cressey has testified before the [[United States Senate]] on national security matters. A 2013 Senate hearing transcript documents his participation in congressional proceedings addressing intelligence and security policy.<ref name="congress" /> A 2012 ''Washington Post'' report on Senate committee proceedings related to intelligence leaks also documented aspects of the policy environment in which Cressey operated as a commentator and expert witness.<ref name="wapo-leaks">{{cite news |title=Senate committee approves provision to plug intelligence leaks |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/senate-committee-approves-provision-to-plug-intelligence-leaks/2012/07/25/gJQAGLTf9W_story.html |work=The Washington Post |date=July 25, 2012 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Cressey has maintained a relatively private personal life. Public records confirm his birth date of August 9, 1965. Beyond his professional activities, Cressey has not made extensive personal details publicly available. His public profile is primarily defined by his professional contributions to counterterrorism policy, cybersecurity, and national security commentary.


=== Academic Work ===
== Recognition ==


Cressey served as an adjunct professor of counterterrorism policy at [[Georgetown University]], where he taught courses related to his areas of professional expertise.<ref name="greatertalent" /> He has maintained academic connections throughout his career; his participation in the 2025 George Washington University Cybersecurity Conference reflected his continued engagement with academic institutions on security policy topics.<ref name="gwu" />
Cressey has received recognition for his contributions to the fields of counterterrorism and cybersecurity. In 2019, ''Security Magazine'' named him one of its "Most Influential People in Security," a distinction that recognized his career spanning government service, private-sector consulting, and media commentary.<ref name="secmag" /> The recognition noted his roles at Liberty Group Ventures and his prior service as a Senior Vice President at Booz Allen Hamilton, as well as his extensive government experience.


=== Writing on Federal Technology Transformation ===
His selection as a keynote speaker at numerous national and international conferences, including the RSA Conference and the NYACT anti-fraud conference, reflects his standing as a recognized authority on counterterrorism and cybersecurity issues.<ref name="nyact" /> Cressey's opinion pieces have been published in major national outlets, including ''[[The New York Times]]'', ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'', the ''Federal News Network'', ''SC Media'', and ''FedScoop'', further establishing his reputation as a credible and influential voice in national security discourse.<ref>{{cite news |title= |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB108491628375114945 |work=The Wall Street Journal |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


In a piece published by ''FedScoop'' in early 2026, Cressey wrote about the prospect of "disruptive digital transformation" in the U.S. government, predicting improvements across public-sector technology. The article, authored by Cressey and drawing on his experience as a former Clinton and Bush cybersecurity expert, addressed the challenges and opportunities facing federal agencies as they adopted new technologies.<ref name="fedscoop" />
His role as NBC News's counterterrorism analyst provided him with one of the largest media platforms available to national security experts, and his commentary reached millions of viewers during periods of heightened public concern about terrorism and security threats.<ref name="nyact" />


== Recognition ==
== Legacy ==


Cressey has received recognition from multiple organizations for his contributions to the fields of counterterrorism and cybersecurity. In 2019, ''Security Magazine'' named him one of its "Most Influential People in Security," a designation that recognized his career spanning government service, private-sector consulting, and media commentary. The magazine's profile noted his roles at Liberty Group Ventures and his prior service as a Senior Vice President at Booz Allen Hamilton.<ref name="secmag" />
Roger Cressey's career reflects the evolution of American counterterrorism and cybersecurity policy from the late 1990s through the 2020s. His service on the National Security Council staff during the Clinton and Bush administrations placed him at the center of U.S. counterterrorism efforts during a period that included the escalation of the [[al-Qaeda]] threat and the aftermath of the September 11 attacks. His subsequent career in media, consulting, and academia demonstrated a model—common among senior national security officials—of translating government experience into influence across multiple sectors.


His career has placed him in a position of influence across multiple domains of national security policy. His government service under two presidents, combined with his media visibility as an NBC analyst and his private-sector roles at major consulting firms, has given him a platform from which to shape public discourse on counterterrorism and cybersecurity. His appearances on C-SPAN, NBC, and MSNBC, along with his written contributions to ''The New York Times'', ''The Wall Street Journal'', ''SC Media'', ''Federal News Network'', and ''FedScoop'', have established him as a recurring commentator in national security debates.<ref name="nyt" /><ref name="wsj" /><ref name="scmedia" /><ref name="fnn" /><ref name="fedscoop" /><ref name="cspan" />
Cressey's advocacy on federal cybersecurity policy, particularly his sustained criticism of the government's reliance on Microsoft and his calls for higher security standards from major technology vendors, has contributed to an ongoing national conversation about the security of government information technology infrastructure. His willingness to publicly challenge the status quo in government technology procurement, while disclosing his own private-sector affiliations, has positioned him as a notable participant in debates over federal cybersecurity governance.


His selection as a speaker at the RSA Conference further reflects his standing within the cybersecurity professional community.<ref name="rsa" />
As an educator at Georgetown University and a participant in academic conferences at George Washington University and elsewhere, Cressey has contributed to the development of the next generation of national security professionals. His career trajectory—from government service to media commentary to private-sector consulting and academic teaching—illustrates the interconnected nature of the national security community in the United States and the multiple pathways through which former government officials continue to shape policy and public understanding.


== References ==
== References ==
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Roger W. Cressey
Born9 8, 1965
NationalityAmerican
OccupationCounterterrorism expert, cybersecurity consultant, television analyst
EmployerMountain Wave Ventures
Liberty Group Ventures, LLC
Known forCounterterrorism policy, cybersecurity advocacy, senior National Security Council staff under Presidents Clinton and Bush

Roger W. Cressey (born August 9, 1965) is an American counterterrorism and cybersecurity expert who served in senior national security positions under Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush. A former member of the United States National Security Council staff, Cressey was intimately involved in the U.S. government's counterterrorism apparatus during one of the most consequential periods in modern American history, including the period surrounding the September 11 attacks. After departing government service, he built a career as a prominent media analyst, serving as NBC News's counterterrorism analyst, and as a consultant and executive in the private sector cybersecurity space. Cressey founded and served as president of the Good Harbor consulting group, held a senior vice president position at Booz Allen Hamilton, and became a partner with Liberty Group Ventures, LLC.[1] He has also served as an adjunct professor of counterterrorism policy at Georgetown University and has been an active commentator on federal cybersecurity policy, particularly regarding the U.S. government's reliance on major technology vendors.[2] In recent years, Cressey has worked with Mountain Wave Ventures and continued to write and speak on topics related to digital transformation in the federal government.[3]

Early Life

Roger W. Cressey was born on August 9, 1965. Details about his early childhood and family background are not widely documented in public sources. What is known is that Cressey's formative academic experiences took place at the University of Massachusetts Lowell, where he was a student in the mid-1980s. A 2017 profile in UMass Lowell Magazine recounted the university's Model United Nations program during the 1984–1985 period, a time when Cressey was an undergraduate student on campus.[4] The Model U.N. experience was one of many formative academic exercises that helped shape the interests and analytical skills of students at UMass Lowell during that era, and Cressey would go on to pursue a career centered on international affairs and national security.

Cressey graduated from the University of Massachusetts Lowell with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1987.[4] His undergraduate education provided a foundation for what would become a distinguished career in government service and national security policy. After completing his undergraduate studies, Cressey pursued graduate education in the Washington, D.C., area, positioning himself near the center of American policymaking.

Education

Cressey earned his Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Massachusetts Lowell in 1987.[4] He subsequently earned a Master of Arts degree from George Washington University in 1991.[5] His graduate studies at George Washington University, located in the heart of Washington, D.C., placed him in proximity to the national security establishment and policy institutions that would define his professional career. George Washington University has a long history of producing graduates who serve in the federal government, intelligence community, and defense sector, and Cressey became one of its notable alumni in the counterterrorism and cybersecurity fields.

Career

Government Service

Cressey's career in government spanned the administrations of Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush, during which he held senior positions related to national security and counterterrorism. He served as a member of the United States National Security Council (NSC) staff, where he was involved in the development and execution of counterterrorism policy at the highest levels of the U.S. government.[2]

Cressey's government service coincided with a period of escalating terrorist threats against the United States, culminating in the September 11 attacks of 2001. The 9/11 Commission Report, officially titled The National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States, documented the activities of senior counterterrorism officials during this period, providing historical context for the work carried out by NSC staff members like Cressey.[6]

During his time in government, Cressey developed expertise in the intersection of national security policy, intelligence operations, and the emerging field of cybersecurity. His roles provided him with direct experience in crisis management and interagency coordination on matters of terrorism and homeland security. He participated in discussions and briefings at the C-SPAN–documented level, appearing in proceedings related to national security strategy.[7] Cressey's government career also included engagement with congressional oversight processes; records from the United States Senate indicate his involvement in discussions related to national security and intelligence matters.[8]

In a 2004 opinion piece published in The New York Times, Cressey wrote about the terrorist threat posed by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, drawing on his experience in government to argue that the threat from the militant leader was significant in its own right and did not require exaggeration.[9] The piece demonstrated Cressey's willingness to engage publicly with policy debates and established him as a credible voice on counterterrorism issues in the national media.

A profile in The Washington Post examined the role of national security experts and policy advisors in public discourse, including figures like Cressey who transitioned from government service to media and consulting roles.[10]

Media Career

After leaving government service, Cressey became a prominent presence in the national media as a counterterrorism and national security analyst. He served as NBC News's counterterrorism analyst, appearing regularly on the network's programs to provide expert commentary on terrorism-related events and national security developments.[11]

His role at NBC News gave him a platform to translate complex national security issues for a broad public audience. Cressey's commentary spanned topics including terrorist threats, U.S. military operations, intelligence policy, and cybersecurity. He was frequently called upon to provide analysis during breaking news events related to terrorism and national security.[12]

Cressey also appeared on C-SPAN programming, contributing to policy discussions and public affairs programs.[13]

His media work drew both praise and scrutiny. A 2011 report by ThinkProgress examined potential conflicts of interest among television news analysts with ties to defense contractors and consulting firms, noting that Cressey's dual roles as a media analyst and private-sector consultant raised questions about disclosure.[14] Such scrutiny reflected broader concerns in media criticism about the revolving door between government service, private-sector consulting, and television commentary on national security issues.

Private Sector and Consulting

Cressey transitioned into the private sector, leveraging his government experience to build a career in cybersecurity and national security consulting. He founded and served as president of the Good Harbor consulting group, a firm specializing in cybersecurity and risk management.[15]

He subsequently held the position of Senior Vice President at Booz Allen Hamilton, one of the largest management and technology consulting firms serving the U.S. government and defense sector.[1] In this role, Cressey worked on cybersecurity strategy and risk assessment for government and private-sector clients. Booz Allen Hamilton's work in the intelligence and defense sectors aligned with Cressey's expertise in counterterrorism and national security policy.[16]

Cressey became a partner with Liberty Group Ventures, LLC, a cybersecurity consulting firm.[17] He has also been associated with Mountain Wave Ventures, through which he has worked with Google Cloud.[18]

Cressey has been a frequent speaker at major cybersecurity and technology conferences, including the RSA Conference, one of the largest information security gatherings in the world.[19] He has also spoken at anti-fraud and financial crime conferences, including the New York Anti-Crime Trust (NYACT) annual conference in 2021, where he delivered a keynote presentation drawing on his experience as a presidential advisor and counterterrorism analyst.[11]

Academic Work

Cressey served as an adjunct professor of counterterrorism policy at Georgetown University, where he taught courses related to national security and counterterrorism.[20] His academic role allowed him to share his firsthand government experience with graduate students pursuing careers in national security and intelligence. Georgetown University's School of Foreign Service is one of the leading programs in the country for international affairs and security studies, and Cressey's appointment reflected his standing in the counterterrorism community.

In 2025, Cressey participated in an inaugural cybersecurity conference hosted by George Washington University, his graduate alma mater. The conference brought together experts from the public and private sectors to discuss cybersecurity challenges facing the nation.[5]

Cybersecurity Policy Advocacy

In the 2020s, Cressey became an outspoken commentator on federal cybersecurity policy, particularly regarding the U.S. government's dependence on Microsoft products and services. In a series of articles and public appearances, he argued that Microsoft had not adequately prioritized security in its products and that the federal government needed to hold the company accountable or consider alternative technology providers.

In a May 2025 commentary published in SC Media, Cressey wrote that Microsoft needed to "get serious about secure software" and argued that the federal government had repeatedly accepted Microsoft's promises to improve its security posture without seeing meaningful results.[21]

In August 2025, The Register profiled Cressey's views on Microsoft's approach to security, quoting him as characterizing Microsoft as treating security as "an annoyance, not a necessity." The article noted Cressey's background as a senior cybersecurity and counterterrorism advisor to two U.S. presidents, lending weight to his critique.[2]

In September 2025, Cressey published a commentary in the Federal News Network under the headline "Microsoft promised a secure future. Where is it?" The piece continued his criticism of Microsoft's security practices and called for greater accountability. An editor's note accompanying the article disclosed that Cressey had worked with Google Cloud, a Microsoft competitor, through his position at Mountain Wave Ventures.[18]

Cressey also wrote about broader digital transformation in the federal government. In a piece published by FedScoop in early 2026, he predicted "disruptive digital transformation" across public-sector technology and outlined areas where he expected improvements in government technology adoption.[3]

Personal Life

Cressey has maintained a relatively private personal life. Public records confirm his birth date of August 9, 1965. Beyond his professional activities, Cressey has not made extensive personal details publicly available. His public profile is primarily defined by his professional contributions to counterterrorism policy, cybersecurity, and national security commentary.

Recognition

Cressey has received recognition for his contributions to the fields of counterterrorism and cybersecurity. In 2019, Security Magazine named him one of its "Most Influential People in Security," a distinction that recognized his career spanning government service, private-sector consulting, and media commentary.[1] The recognition noted his roles at Liberty Group Ventures and his prior service as a Senior Vice President at Booz Allen Hamilton, as well as his extensive government experience.

His selection as a keynote speaker at numerous national and international conferences, including the RSA Conference and the NYACT anti-fraud conference, reflects his standing as a recognized authority on counterterrorism and cybersecurity issues.[11] Cressey's opinion pieces have been published in major national outlets, including The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, the Federal News Network, SC Media, and FedScoop, further establishing his reputation as a credible and influential voice in national security discourse.[22]

His role as NBC News's counterterrorism analyst provided him with one of the largest media platforms available to national security experts, and his commentary reached millions of viewers during periods of heightened public concern about terrorism and security threats.[11]

Legacy

Roger Cressey's career reflects the evolution of American counterterrorism and cybersecurity policy from the late 1990s through the 2020s. His service on the National Security Council staff during the Clinton and Bush administrations placed him at the center of U.S. counterterrorism efforts during a period that included the escalation of the al-Qaeda threat and the aftermath of the September 11 attacks. His subsequent career in media, consulting, and academia demonstrated a model—common among senior national security officials—of translating government experience into influence across multiple sectors.

Cressey's advocacy on federal cybersecurity policy, particularly his sustained criticism of the government's reliance on Microsoft and his calls for higher security standards from major technology vendors, has contributed to an ongoing national conversation about the security of government information technology infrastructure. His willingness to publicly challenge the status quo in government technology procurement, while disclosing his own private-sector affiliations, has positioned him as a notable participant in debates over federal cybersecurity governance.

As an educator at Georgetown University and a participant in academic conferences at George Washington University and elsewhere, Cressey has contributed to the development of the next generation of national security professionals. His career trajectory—from government service to media commentary to private-sector consulting and academic teaching—illustrates the interconnected nature of the national security community in the United States and the multiple pathways through which former government officials continue to shape policy and public understanding.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Security's Most Influential People in Security 2019 - Roger Cressey".Security Magazine.2019-09-01.https://www.securitymagazine.com/articles/90854-securitys-most-influential-people-in-security-2019---roger-cressey.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Ex-White House cyber, counter-terrorism guru: Microsoft considers security an annoyance, not a necessity".The Register.2025-08-08.https://www.theregister.com/2025/08/08/exwhite_house_cyber_and_counterterrorism/.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "The US government is headed for disruptive digital transformation in 2026".FedScoop.2026-01-01.https://fedscoop.com/federal-government-digital-transformation-2026/.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 "Model U.N.".UMass Lowell.2018-12-13.https://www.uml.edu/magazine/fall-2017/model-un.aspx.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  5. 5.0 5.1 "George Washington University Hosts Inaugural Cybersecurity Conference".College of Professional Studies, The George Washington University.2025-03-03.https://www.cps.gwu.edu/george-washington-university-hosts-inaugural-cybersecurity-conference.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  6. "The 9/11 Commission Report".National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States.http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/911Report-complete.pdf.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  7. "National Security Strategy".C-SPAN.https://www.c-span.org/video/?188704-1/national-security-strategy&start=4016.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  8. "Senate Hearing, 113th Congress".United States Congress.https://www.congress.gov/113/chrg/shrg80718/CHRG-113shrg80718.pdf.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  9. "This Terrorist Is Bad Enough on His Own".The New York Times.2004-06-26.https://www.nytimes.com/2004/06/26/opinion/this-terrorist-is-bad-enough-on-his-own.html.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  10. "The War Over the Wonks".The Washington Post.https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/opinions/documents/the-war-over-the-wonks.html.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 "Roger Cressey, NBC Counter-terrorism Analyst and More, to Speak at NYACT's Largest Anti-fraud Conference of the Year".Newswire.com.2021-10-28.https://www.newswire.com/news/roger-cressey-nbc-counter-terrorism-analyst-and-more-to-speak-at-21537965.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  12. "Roger Cressey".NBC News.https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna39622062.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  13. "Roger Cressey".C-SPAN.https://www.c-span.org/person/?1014813.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  14. "NBC Terrorism Analyst Roger Cressey Defends Yemen Dictatorship, Fails to Disclose Conflicts of Interest".ThinkProgress.https://thinkprogress.org/nbc-terrorism-analyst-roger-cressey-defends-yemen-dictatorship-fails-to-disclose-conflicts-of-c62efd6bc3d6/.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  15. "Roger Cressey - Good Harbor".Good Harbor Consulting.http://www.goodharbor.net/team/cressey.html.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  16. "Booz Allen Hamilton Investor Relations".Booz Allen Hamilton.https://investors.boozallen.com/static-files/0b3f658a-5a24-4501-8559-bd0595097ca0.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  17. "Liberty Group Ventures - Cybersecurity Consulting Firm".Liberty Group Ventures.https://libertygroupventures.com/cybersecurity-consulting-firm/.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  18. 18.0 18.1 "Microsoft promised a secure future. Where is it?".Federal News Network.2025-09-26.https://federalnewsnetwork.com/commentary/2025/09/microsoft-promised-a-secure-future-where-is-it/.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  19. "Roger Cressey - RSA Conference".RSA Conference.https://www.rsaconference.com/speakers/roger-cressey.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  20. "Roger Cressey".Greater Talent Network.http://www.greatertalent.com/RogerCressey.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  21. "Microsoft needs to get serious about secure software, or we'll find a new IT partner".SC Media.2025-05-15.https://www.scworld.com/perspective/microsoft-needs-to-get-serious-about-secure-software-or-well-find-a-new-it-partner.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  22. The Wall Street Journal.https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB108491628375114945.Retrieved 2026-02-24.