Ralph Hamers: Difference between revisions

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| known_for = CEO of UBS Group (2020–2023), CEO of ING Group (2013–2020)
| known_for = CEO of UBS Group (2020–2023), CEO of ING Group (2013–2020)
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| children = 2
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Ralph Adrianus Joseph Gerardus Hamers (born 25 May 1966) is a Dutch banking executive who served as the chief executive officer (CEO) of [[UBS Group]] from September 2020 to April 2023 and as the CEO of [[ING Group]] from October 2013 to June 2020.<ref name="companieshouse.gov.uk">{{cite web |title=Ralph Adrianus Joseph Gerardus Hamers – Appointments |url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/officers/XwddWZ2f4kmHJ-6Xmq426PxIrmg/appointments |publisher=Companies House |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref><ref name="ubs-appointment">{{cite web |title=UBS appoints Ralph Hamers as Group Chief Executive Officer |url=https://www.ubs.com/global/en/media/display-page-ndp/en-20200219-group-ceo.html |publisher=UBS |date=2020-02-19 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> Born in the small southern Dutch town of Simpelveld, Hamers spent more than two decades climbing the ranks of ING before leading it as CEO, during which time he became known for his emphasis on digital transformation and technology-driven banking.<ref name="els">{{cite web |title=CEO Ralph Hamers featured in Elsevier |url=http://www.ing.com/Newsroom/All-news/Features/Feature/CEO-Ralph-Hamers-featured-in-Elsevier.htm |publisher=ING Group |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> His tenure at ING was marked both by the bank's significant technological modernization efforts and by a major money laundering settlement that cast a long shadow over the institution. In February 2020, UBS announced his appointment as Group CEO, positioning Hamers as a leader who could bring a digital-first approach to Switzerland's largest bank.<ref name="wsj-digital">{{cite news |title=UBS Puts Digital First With New Tech-Savvy CEO |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/ubs-puts-digital-first-with-new-tech-savvy-ceo-11582207479 |work=The Wall Street Journal |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> He departed UBS in 2023 when the bank brought back former CEO Sergio Ermotti to oversee the integration of Credit Suisse.<ref name="cnbc-ermotti">{{cite news |title=UBS names Sergio Ermotti as its new CEO following acquisition of Credit Suisse |url=https://www.cnbc.com/amp/2023/03/29/ubs-names-sergio-ermotti-as-its-new-ceo-following-acquisition-of-credit-suisse.html |work=CNBC |date=2023-03-29 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> Since leaving UBS, Hamers has taken on advisory and investment roles in the financial technology sector.<ref name="finews-arta">{{cite news |title=Ralph Hamers Becomes Angel Investor at US Wealth Management Firm |url=https://www.finews.com/news/english-news/64740-ralph-hamers-investor-arta-finance-ki-2 |work=finews.com |date=2024-10-11 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
'''Ralph Adrianus Joseph Gerardus Hamers''' (born 25 May 1966) is a Dutch banking executive who served as the chief executive officer (CEO) of [[UBS Group]] from September 2020 to April 2023, and prior to that as CEO of [[ING Group]] from October 2013 to June 2020.<ref name="companieshouse.gov.uk">{{cite web |title=Ralph Adrianus Joseph Gerardus Hamers – Appointments |url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/officers/XwddWZ2f4kmHJ-6Xmq426PxIrmg/appointments |publisher=Companies House |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref><ref name="ubs-appointment">{{cite web |title=UBS appoints Ralph Hamers as Group Chief Executive Officer |url=https://www.ubs.com/global/en/media/display-page-ndp/en-20200219-group-ceo.html |publisher=UBS |date=2020-02-19 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> Born in the small town of Simpelveld in the southern Netherlands, Hamers spent nearly three decades at ING, rising through the ranks from a trainee position to lead one of Europe's largest financial institutions.<ref name="els">{{cite web |title=CEO Ralph Hamers featured in Elsevier |url=http://www.ing.com/Newsroom/All-news/Features/Feature/CEO-Ralph-Hamers-featured-in-Elsevier.htm |publisher=ING Group |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> During his tenure at both ING and UBS, Hamers became known for his emphasis on digital transformation and technology-driven banking strategies.<ref name="wsj-digital">{{cite news |title=UBS Puts Digital First With New Tech-Savvy CEO |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/ubs-puts-digital-first-with-new-tech-savvy-ceo-11582207479 |work=The Wall Street Journal |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> His career at ING was, however, also marked by the bank's €775 million money laundering settlement with Dutch prosecutors in 2018, which cast a shadow over his subsequent appointment at UBS and led to a prolonged legal process in the Netherlands.<ref name="wsj-fine">{{cite news |title=Europe Goes Harder on Money Laundering With Record ING Fine |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/europe-goes-harder-on-money-laundering-with-record-ing-fine-1536072973 |work=The Wall Street Journal |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> In December 2025, a Dutch court ruled that Hamers would not face further prosecution in connection with the money laundering case.<ref name="nltimes-cleared">{{cite news |title=Former ING CEO Ralph Hamers cleared of further prosecution in money laundering case |url=https://nltimes.nl/2025/12/03/former-ing-ceo-ralph-hamers-cleared-prosecution-money-laundering-case |work=NL Times |date=2025-12-03 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> Since departing UBS, Hamers has pursued advisory and investment roles in financial technology ventures.<ref name="finews-arta">{{cite news |title=Ralph Hamers Becomes Angel Investor at US Wealth Management Firm |url=https://www.finews.com/news/english-news/64740-ralph-hamers-investor-arta-finance-ki-2 |work=finews.com |date=2024-10-11 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


== Early Life ==
== Early Life ==


Ralph Hamers was born on 25 May 1966 in Simpelveld, a municipality in the province of Limburg in the southeastern Netherlands.<ref name="els" /> Simpelveld is a small town near the German and Belgian borders in the hilly southern tip of the country. Hamers grew up in this region of the Netherlands, which is culturally distinct from the Randstad urban centers of Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and The Hague.<ref name="els" />
Ralph Hamers was born on 25 May 1966 in Simpelveld, a municipality in the province of Limburg in the southern Netherlands.<ref name="els" /><ref name="companieshouse.gov.uk" /> Simpelveld is a small town near the German and Belgian borders in the hilly landscape of South Limburg. Hamers grew up in this region before pursuing higher education at Tilburg University, one of the Netherlands' prominent institutions for economics and business studies.<ref name="els" />


Details about Hamers' family background and childhood are limited in publicly available sources. His full birth name — Ralph Adrianus Joseph Gerardus Hamers — reflects naming traditions common in the predominantly Catholic southern provinces of the Netherlands.<ref name="companieshouse.gov.uk" />
Details about Hamers' family background and childhood have not been extensively documented in public sources. What is known from his professional biographical profiles is that his upbringing in the southern Netherlands shaped a career path that would remain rooted in Dutch banking for nearly three decades before he moved to the international stage at UBS.<ref name="els" />
 
Hamers pursued his higher education at Tilburg University, a research university in the southern Netherlands known for its economics and business programs. He studied Business Econometrics and Operations Research, a quantitative discipline that applies mathematical and statistical methods to business decision-making. He obtained a Master of Science degree in this field.<ref name="ing-profile">{{cite web |title=Profile: R.A.J.G. (Ralph) Hamers |url=http://www.ing.com/About-us/Corporate-Governance/Executive-Board/Profile-Detail-Page/R.A.J.G.-Ralph-Hamers.htm |publisher=ING Group |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> This quantitative educational background would later inform his approach to banking leadership, particularly his emphasis on data analytics and digital technology as tools for transforming financial services.


== Education ==
== Education ==


Hamers earned a Master of Science (MS) degree in Business Econometrics and Operations Research from [[Tilburg University]] in the Netherlands.<ref name="ing-profile" /> The program combines mathematical modeling, statistics, and economic theory with practical applications in business optimization and decision sciences. This technical and analytical training distinguished Hamers from many of his peers in the banking industry who typically held more traditional degrees in finance, economics, or law. His quantitative background became a defining feature of his leadership identity, particularly as the financial services industry increasingly turned toward technology and data-driven strategies in the 2010s.<ref name="wsj-digital" /><ref name="reuters-tech">{{cite news |title=Switzerland's UBS starts new chapter with Dutch tech innovator as chief |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ubs-group-ceo/switzerlands-ubs-starts-new-chapter-with-dutch-tech-innovator-as-chief-idUSKBN20D2QK |work=Reuters |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Hamers attended [[Tilburg University]], where he earned a Master of Science degree in Business Econometrics and Operations Research.<ref name="ing-profile">{{cite web |title=Profile: R.A.J.G. (Ralph) Hamers |url=http://www.ing.com/About-us/Corporate-Governance/Executive-Board/Profile-Detail-Page/R.A.J.G.-Ralph-Hamers.htm |publisher=ING Group |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> This quantitative and analytical educational background in econometrics provided Hamers with a foundation in mathematical modelling, statistics, and operations research — skills that would later inform his data-driven and technology-focused approach to banking leadership.<ref name="wsj-digital" /> Tilburg University's economics faculty has consistently ranked among the top in Europe, and Hamers' training there placed him within a tradition of Dutch financial professionals with strong quantitative expertise.


== Career ==
== Career ==


=== Early Career at ING ===
=== ING Group (1991–2020) ===


After completing his studies, Hamers joined ING Group, one of the Netherlands' largest financial institutions, where he would spend the majority of his professional career spanning over two decades.<ref name="ing-profile" /> ING, which stands for Internationale Nederlanden Groep, is a multinational banking and financial services corporation headquartered in Amsterdam. During his time rising through the organization, Hamers held a series of positions across various business lines and geographies within ING's global operations.<ref name="bloomberg-profile">{{cite web |title=Ralph Hamers Profile |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=27865259&ticker=ING |publisher=Bloomberg |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Hamers joined ING Group in 1991, shortly after completing his studies, beginning what would become a career spanning nearly three decades at the Dutch financial services conglomerate.<ref name="ing-profile" /> Over the following two decades, he held a series of increasingly senior positions across various divisions and geographies within ING, gaining experience in both retail and commercial banking operations.<ref name="els" />


Hamers gained experience in multiple segments of the bank's operations, including retail banking and international markets. His career trajectory within ING took him through various leadership roles in different countries, providing him with broad international experience in financial services management.<ref name="ing-profile" /> This long tenure within a single organization gave Hamers deep institutional knowledge of ING's operations and culture, which positioned him for the eventual appointment to the top executive role.
Hamers rose through the management ranks at ING, taking on leadership roles in different markets. His career trajectory within the bank demonstrated a pattern of progressive responsibility, moving from operational and regional management positions to executive-level leadership.<ref name="ing-profile" /><ref name="bloomberg-profile">{{cite web |title=Ralph Hamers – Executive Profile |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=27865259&ticker=ING |publisher=Bloomberg |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


=== CEO of ING Group (2013–2020) ===
==== CEO of ING Group (2013–2020) ====


Hamers was appointed chief executive officer of ING Group in October 2013.<ref name="ing-profile" /> At the time of his appointment, ING was in the process of recovering from the global financial crisis of 2008, during which the Dutch government had provided the bank with a significant bailout. The bank was working to restructure its operations and repay state aid.
In October 2013, Hamers was appointed chief executive officer of ING Group, taking the helm of one of the largest banking and financial services corporations in the Netherlands and Europe.<ref name="ing-profile" /> During his tenure as CEO, Hamers pursued a strategy centred on digital transformation, seeking to position ING as a technology-forward banking institution. He oversaw efforts to streamline the bank's operations and invest in digital banking platforms, with the goal of making ING's services more accessible and efficient through technology.<ref name="wsj-digital" /><ref name="reuters-tech">{{cite news |title=Switzerland's UBS starts new chapter with Dutch tech innovator as chief |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ubs-group-ceo/switzerlands-ubs-starts-new-chapter-with-dutch-tech-innovator-as-chief-idUSKBN20D2QK |work=Reuters |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


During his tenure as CEO, Hamers became identified with a push to transform ING into a technology-driven, digital-first banking institution. He championed the use of technology and data analytics to improve customer experience and streamline operations.<ref name="els" /><ref name="reuters-tech" /> His approach drew attention within the European banking sector, where many traditional institutions were grappling with how to compete with emerging fintech companies and adapt to changing consumer expectations around digital services.
Under Hamers' leadership, ING adopted agile working methods and invested in fintech partnerships, drawing attention from the broader banking industry for its approach to digital innovation. His reputation as a technology-focused banking leader became a defining feature of his professional identity and would later attract the attention of UBS's board of directors.<ref name="reuters-tech" /><ref name="wsj-digital" />


Under Hamers' leadership, ING pursued a strategy that emphasized mobile banking, platform-based business models, and operational efficiency through technology. The bank invested in digital capabilities and sought to position itself as a technologically advanced institution within the European banking landscape.<ref name="reuters-tech" />
However, Hamers' tenure at ING was significantly affected by a money laundering scandal that became public in September 2018. Dutch prosecutors announced that ING had agreed to pay a settlement of €775 million — comprising a €675 million fine and €100 million in disgorgement of profits — to resolve an investigation into the bank's failure to adequately prevent money laundering through its accounts over an extended period.<ref name="wsj-fine" /> The settlement was one of the largest of its kind in European banking history at the time. Prosecutors found that ING had failed to properly screen client accounts and report suspicious transactions, allowing criminal enterprises to launder money through the bank's systems.<ref name="wsj-fine" />


==== ING Money Laundering Settlement ====
The settlement raised questions about management accountability at ING. While the 2018 settlement did not directly name Hamers as a target of prosecution, the scale of the compliance failures that occurred during his leadership period — and before — drew scrutiny to the bank's executive team.<ref name="wsj-fine" /><ref name="bloomberg-probe">{{cite news |title=UBS CEO Ralph Hamers Probed Over ING Money-Laundering Issues |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-12-09/ubs-ceo-ralph-hamers-probed-over-ing-money-laundering-issues |work=Bloomberg News |date=2020-12-09 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


A significant event during Hamers' tenure as ING CEO was the bank's September 2018 settlement with Dutch prosecutors over failures in its anti-money laundering (AML) controls. ING agreed to pay a total of €775 million — comprising a €675 million fine and €100 million in disgorgement — in connection with the bank's failure to adequately prevent money laundering through its accounts over an extended period.<ref name="wsj-aml">{{cite news |title=Europe Goes Harder on Money Laundering With Record ING Fine |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/europe-goes-harder-on-money-laundering-with-record-ing-fine-1536072973 |work=The Wall Street Journal |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> At the time, the settlement was one of the largest of its kind in European banking history.
In 2018, there was also controversy surrounding Hamers' compensation at ING. Reports indicated that the bank had planned to increase the CEO's salary significantly, going against prevailing trends in Dutch banking regarding executive compensation restraint, which generated public and political criticism.<ref name="dutchnews-salary">{{cite news |title=ING goes against trend, plans to hike chairman's salary to €3m |url=http://www.dutchnews.nl/news/archives/2018/03/ing-goes-against-trend-plans-to-hike-chairmans-salary-to-e3m/ |work=Dutch News |date=2018-03 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


The Dutch Public Prosecution Service found that ING had failed to adequately screen customers and monitor transactions for signs of money laundering and other financial crimes. The settlement raised questions about the bank's internal compliance culture and the oversight exercised by its senior leadership during the period in question.<ref name="wsj-aml" />
ING announced in June 2020 that Hamers would leave the bank to take up the CEO position at UBS.<ref name="ing-departure">{{cite web |title=Ralph Hamers to leave ING |url=https://www.ing.com/Newsroom/News/Ralph-Hamers-to-leave-ING.htm |publisher=ING Group |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> His departure from ING marked the end of a nearly 30-year career at the institution, during which he had risen from a junior position to the most senior executive role.


Although Hamers was not personally charged as part of the 2018 settlement, the matter continued to follow him. In December 2020, after he had already assumed the role of CEO at UBS, Dutch prosecutors opened a personal investigation into Hamers' potential individual liability in connection with the money laundering failures at ING.<ref name="bloomberg-probe">{{cite news |title=UBS CEO Ralph Hamers Probed Over ING Money Laundering Issues |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-12-09/ubs-ceo-ralph-hamers-probed-over-ing-money-laundering-issues |work=Bloomberg |date=2020-12-09 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref><ref name="reuters-probe">{{cite news |title=UBS CEO Ralph Hamers probed over ING money laundering investigation |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ubs-ceo-probe-investigation-idUSKBN28J0VQ |work=Reuters |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
=== UBS Group (2020–2023) ===


The investigation attracted significant media attention and placed both Hamers and UBS under scrutiny. In December 2025, a court in The Hague ruled that Hamers would not face further prosecution in connection with the ING money laundering case, finding that a conviction was unlikely.<ref name="nltimes-cleared">{{cite news |title=Former ING CEO Ralph Hamers cleared of further prosecution in money laundering case |url=https://nltimes.nl/2025/12/03/former-ing-ceo-ralph-hamers-cleared-prosecution-money-laundering-case |work=NL Times |date=2025-12-03 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref><ref name="aml-cleared">{{cite news |title=NEWS: Ex-ING chief Ralph Hamers cleared of further money laundering prosecution |url=https://www.amlintelligence.com/2025/12/news-ex-ing-chief-ralph-hamers-cleared-of-further-money-laundering-prosecution/ |work=AML Intelligence |date=2025-12-07 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref><ref name="beinsure-cleared">{{cite news |title=Dutch court ends bid to prosecute ex-ING CEO Ralph Hamers in AML case |url=https://beinsure.com/news/dutch-court-ends-bid-to-prosecute-ex-ing-ceo/ |work=Beinsure |date=2025-12-05 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> The ruling brought a conclusion to the legal proceedings that had persisted for several years.
==== Appointment ====


==== Departure from ING ====
On 19 February 2020, the board of directors of UBS Group AG announced the appointment of Ralph Hamers as its new Group Chief Executive Officer, effective 1 November 2020.<ref name="ubs-appointment" /> Hamers was selected to succeed [[Sergio Ermotti]], who had led UBS since 2011. In its announcement, the UBS board highlighted Hamers' track record in digital transformation and his experience leading a large, complex financial institution.<ref name="ubs-appointment" /><ref name="ft-appointment">{{cite news |title=UBS appoints ING's Ralph Hamers as next chief executive |url=https://www.ft.com/content/bd7649ba-535b-11ea-90ad-25e377c0ee1f |work=Financial Times |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


In June 2020, Hamers left ING Group after nearly seven years as CEO.<ref name="ing-departure">{{cite web |title=Ralph Hamers to leave ING |url=https://www.ing.com/Newsroom/News/Ralph-Hamers-to-leave-ING.htm |publisher=ING Group |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref> His departure was linked to his appointment as the incoming CEO of UBS, which had been announced in February 2020. During his tenure, ING had undergone substantial changes in its digital capabilities and strategic positioning, though his leadership period was also indelibly associated with the AML settlement.
The appointment was interpreted by financial media as a signal that UBS intended to accelerate its digital strategy and technology investments. The ''Wall Street Journal'' described the move as UBS putting "digital first," noting Hamers' reputation as a tech-savvy banking leader who had driven ING's digital transformation efforts.<ref name="wsj-digital" /> Reuters characterised Hamers as a "Dutch tech innovator," emphasising his departure from the more traditional wealth management background that had typified previous UBS leadership.<ref name="reuters-tech" />


=== CEO of UBS Group (2020–2023) ===
Hamers formally took up the CEO role at UBS in September 2020, slightly ahead of the initially announced November start date.<ref name="ubs-appointment" />


On 19 February 2020, the Board of Directors of UBS Group AG announced that it had appointed Ralph Hamers as its new Group Chief Executive Officer, effective 1 November 2020.<ref name="ubs-appointment" /> The announcement stated that Hamers would succeed Sergio Ermotti, who had led UBS since 2011.<ref name="ubs-appointment" /> Hamers ultimately assumed the role in September 2020, slightly ahead of the originally announced date.<ref name="ubs-appointment" />
==== Money Laundering Probe ====


UBS described the appointment as part of its strategic focus on technology and innovation. The ''Wall Street Journal'' characterized the hire as UBS putting "digital first" with a "tech-savvy CEO," highlighting Hamers' track record of digital transformation at ING.<ref name="wsj-digital" /> Reuters similarly described the appointment as UBS starting a "new chapter with Dutch tech innovator as chief," noting that Hamers' background in technology-driven banking was a central factor in his selection.<ref name="reuters-tech" /> The ''Financial Times'' also covered the appointment, noting the significance of selecting an outsider from a different banking tradition to lead the Swiss institution.<ref name="ft-appointment">{{cite news |title=UBS appoints Ralph Hamers as new chief executive |url=https://www.ft.com/content/bd7649ba-535b-11ea-90ad-25e377c0ee1f |work=Financial Times |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Shortly after assuming the UBS role, Hamers' tenure was complicated by developments related to the ING money laundering case. In December 2020, Bloomberg News reported that Hamers was personally being probed by Dutch authorities in connection with ING's money laundering failures.<ref name="bloomberg-probe" /> Reuters also confirmed that an investigation had been opened into Hamers' potential personal responsibility for the compliance shortcomings at ING during his time as CEO.<ref name="reuters-probe">{{cite news |title=UBS CEO Ralph Hamers probed over ING money laundering issues |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ubs-ceo-probe-investigation-idUSKBN28J0VQ |work=Reuters |date=2020-12-09 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


As CEO of UBS, Hamers was tasked with advancing the bank's digital strategy while maintaining its position as the world's largest wealth manager. UBS, headquartered in Zurich, is one of the most prominent financial institutions globally, with significant operations in wealth management, investment banking, asset management, and retail and corporate banking in Switzerland.
The probe created an unusual situation in which the sitting CEO of one of the world's largest banks faced potential criminal prosecution in his home country related to actions at his former employer. The investigation examined whether Hamers, as CEO of ING during the period in question, bore personal criminal responsibility for the bank's anti-money laundering (AML) failures that had led to the €775 million settlement.<ref name="bloomberg-probe" /><ref name="reuters-probe" />


Shortly after assuming the UBS role, Hamers faced the complication of the Dutch investigation into his potential personal liability in the ING money laundering case.<ref name="bloomberg-probe" /><ref name="reuters-probe" /> The probe, announced in December 2020, created an unusual situation in which the sitting CEO of one of the world's largest banks was simultaneously under criminal investigation in his home country in relation to his previous employer. UBS expressed support for Hamers during this period.
UBS's board expressed its confidence in Hamers at the time the probe was disclosed, but the legal uncertainty surrounding the investigation persisted throughout a significant portion of his tenure at the Swiss bank.<ref name="bloomberg-probe" />


Hamers also served on the Board of the Institute of International Finance (IIF), a global association of financial institutions, during his time as a major bank CEO.<ref name="iif-board">{{cite web |title=IIF Board of Directors |url=https://www.iif.com/About-Us/Board |publisher=Institute of International Finance |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
==== Tenure and Departure ====


==== Departure from UBS ====
Hamers served as UBS Group CEO from September 2020 until April 2023. His tenure coincided with a period of significant upheaval in the global banking sector, including the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on financial markets and the subsequent period of rising interest rates.


In March 2023, UBS agreed to acquire its rival Credit Suisse in an emergency rescue brokered by the Swiss government and regulators, following a crisis of confidence in Credit Suisse. On 29 March 2023, UBS announced that it would bring back Sergio Ermotti as Group CEO to oversee the integration of Credit Suisse, replacing Hamers.<ref name="cnbc-ermotti" /> The decision reflected UBS's view that Ermotti's prior experience leading the bank and his deep knowledge of Swiss regulatory and political dynamics made him better suited to manage the complex and politically sensitive task of integrating Credit Suisse.
In March 2023, the Swiss government orchestrated UBS's emergency acquisition of [[Credit Suisse]], its long-time domestic rival, following a crisis of confidence in the latter institution. The acquisition represented one of the most significant events in global banking in decades, creating a combined entity of enormous scale. Following the announcement of the Credit Suisse acquisition, UBS's board of directors announced on 29 March 2023 that Sergio Ermotti would return as Group CEO to lead the integration of the two banks, replacing Hamers.<ref name="cnbc-ermotti">{{cite news |title=UBS names Sergio Ermotti as its new CEO following acquisition of Credit Suisse |url=https://www.cnbc.com/amp/2023/03/29/ubs-names-sergio-ermotti-as-its-new-ceo-following-acquisition-of-credit-suisse.html |work=CNBC |date=2023-03-29 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


Hamers' departure from UBS after approximately two and a half years as CEO marked the end of his tenure leading one of the world's largest financial institutions. Reports later indicated that Hamers had been considered for other major banking leadership roles, including at ANZ Group in Australia, where he reportedly impressed the board during their search for a new CEO.<ref name="afr-anz">{{cite news |title=The UBS banker who almost got the job as ANZ CEO |url=https://www.afr.com/companies/financial-services/was-nuno-matos-the-anz-board-s-first-pick-for-chief-executive-20251119-p5ngud |work=Australian Financial Review |date=2025-11-21 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
The decision to bring back Ermotti — who had previously led UBS from 2011 to 2020 and was familiar with the bank's operations and Swiss regulatory environment — was described as a move to ensure continuity and experienced leadership during the complex integration process with Credit Suisse.<ref name="cnbc-ermotti" />


=== Post-UBS Activities ===
=== Post-UBS Career ===


Following his departure from UBS, Hamers transitioned into advisory and investment activities in the financial technology sector. In October 2024, it was reported that Hamers had become an "angel investor" and external senior advisor to Arta Finance, a United States-based wealth management startup that uses artificial intelligence-driven technology.<ref name="finews-arta" /><ref name="investmentnews-arta">{{cite news |title=Ex-UBS chief Ralph Hamers tapped to advise wealth startup Arta Finance |url=https://www.investmentnews.com/fintech/ex-ubs-chief-ralph-hamers-tapped-to-advise-wealth-startup-arta-finance/257660 |work=InvestmentNews |date=2024-10-11 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>
Following his departure from UBS, Hamers transitioned to advisory and investment roles in the financial technology sector. In October 2024, it was reported that Hamers had joined Arta Finance, a United States-based artificial intelligence-driven wealth management startup, as an angel investor and external senior advisor.<ref name="finews-arta" /><ref name="investmentnews-arta">{{cite news |title=Ex-UBS chief Ralph Hamers tapped to advise wealth startup Arta Finance |url=https://www.investmentnews.com/fintech/ex-ubs-chief-ralph-hamers-tapped-to-advise-wealth-startup-arta-finance/257660 |work=InvestmentNews |date=2024-10-11 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


Arta Finance, which operates in the wealth management space with an emphasis on AI and technology, represents a continuation of Hamers' longstanding interest in the intersection of financial services and technology.<ref name="investmentnews-arta" /> His role as both an investor and advisor at the firm positioned him within the growing fintech ecosystem that is seeking to challenge and complement traditional wealth management services.
The move to Arta Finance was consistent with Hamers' long-standing interest in technology-driven financial services. Arta Finance uses artificial intelligence to provide wealth management services, a domain that aligned with the digital banking focus that had characterised Hamers' leadership at both ING and UBS.<ref name="investmentnews-arta" />


== Personal Life ==
In November 2025, it was reported by the ''Australian Financial Review'' that Hamers had been considered as a candidate for the CEO position at [[ANZ Banking Group|ANZ]], one of Australia's largest banks, during the institution's search for a new chief executive. The report indicated that Hamers had "well and truly impressed" the ANZ board during the search process, though ultimately another candidate was selected.<ref name="afr-anz">{{cite news |title=The UBS banker who almost got the job as ANZ CEO |url=https://www.afr.com/companies/financial-services/was-nuno-matos-the-anz-board-s-first-pick-for-chief-executive-20251119-p5ngud |work=Australian Financial Review |date=2025-11-21 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


Ralph Hamers was born and raised in Simpelveld in the province of Limburg in the Netherlands.<ref name="els" /> He has two children.<ref name="companieshouse.gov.uk" />
During his career, Hamers also served on the board of the [[Institute of International Finance]] (IIF), a global association of financial institutions.<ref name="iif-board">{{cite web |title=IIF Board of Directors |url=https://www.iif.com/About-Us/Board |publisher=Institute of International Finance |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


Hamers has maintained a relatively low public profile regarding his personal life. Beyond his professional activities, limited information about his private affairs is available in public sources. During his career as a banking executive, he resided in various locations connected to his professional roles, including the Netherlands during his ING tenure and Switzerland while serving as CEO of UBS.
== Personal Life ==


== Recognition ==
Ralph Hamers was born and raised in Simpelveld in the southern Netherlands.<ref name="els" /> He has two children.<ref name="companieshouse.gov.uk" /> Hamers has maintained a relatively private personal life throughout his career in banking, with limited public information available about his family beyond these basic details.


Hamers received attention within the banking and financial services industry primarily for his approach to digital transformation and technology-driven banking strategy. His appointment as CEO of UBS in 2020 was covered extensively by major financial publications including the ''Wall Street Journal'', ''Financial Times'', Reuters, and Bloomberg, with outlets noting his reputation as a technology-focused banking leader.<ref name="wsj-digital" /><ref name="ft-appointment" /><ref name="reuters-tech" />
== Legal Proceedings ==


During his career, Hamers served on the Board of the Institute of International Finance (IIF), a position that placed him among a group of senior leaders from the world's largest financial institutions.<ref name="iif-board" />
The question of Hamers' personal legal liability in connection with the ING money laundering case persisted for several years after the bank's 2018 settlement. Following the initial probe disclosed in December 2020, Dutch legal proceedings continued as parties sought to determine whether Hamers should face prosecution for ING's anti-money laundering failures.<ref name="bloomberg-probe" /><ref name="reuters-probe" />


His leadership approach at ING, which emphasized mobile-first banking and platform-based business models, drew attention within the European banking sector as traditional banks sought strategies to adapt to the digital era.<ref name="els" /><ref name="reuters-tech" /> The decision by UBS — one of the world's most prominent and traditional wealth management institutions — to recruit Hamers from ING was itself interpreted by financial media as a signal of the increasing importance of technology and digital innovation in the global banking industry.<ref name="wsj-digital" />
In December 2025, a court in The Hague ruled that Hamers would not face further prosecution over ING's past money laundering failures. The court determined that a conviction was unlikely and ended the legal proceedings against him.<ref name="nltimes-cleared" /><ref name="beinsure-cleared">{{cite news |title=Dutch court ends bid to prosecute ex-ING CEO Ralph Hamers in AML case |url=https://beinsure.com/news/dutch-court-ends-bid-to-prosecute-ex-ing-ceo/ |work=Beinsure |date=2025-12-05 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref><ref name="aml-cleared">{{cite news |title=NEWS: Ex-ING chief Ralph Hamers cleared of further money laundering prosecution |url=https://www.amlintelligence.com/2025/12/news-ex-ing-chief-ralph-hamers-cleared-of-further-money-laundering-prosecution/ |work=AML Intelligence |date=2025-12-07 |access-date=2026-02-24}}</ref>


The ING money laundering settlement of 2018, while not a recognition in the positive sense, was a significant event that drew substantial public and regulatory attention to Hamers' tenure as ING CEO. The subsequent investigation and eventual clearing by a Dutch court in December 2025 were covered by financial and legal media outlets.<ref name="nltimes-cleared" /><ref name="aml-cleared" /><ref name="beinsure-cleared" />
The ruling brought to a close a legal saga that had spanned more than five years and had overshadowed portions of Hamers' career at UBS. The case had been closely watched within the European banking industry as a test of the extent to which individual executives could be held personally responsible for institutional compliance failures in anti-money laundering controls.<ref name="nltimes-cleared" /><ref name="aml-cleared" />


== Legacy ==
== Legacy ==


Ralph Hamers' career in banking spans a period of significant transformation in the financial services industry, from traditional branch-based banking to digital and mobile-first platforms. His professional legacy is shaped by two primary themes: his role as an advocate for digital transformation in banking and the ING money laundering settlement that occurred under his leadership.
Ralph Hamers' career is defined by two principal themes: his advocacy of digital transformation in banking and the controversy surrounding the ING money laundering case. At ING, he led one of the earliest and most prominent efforts among major European banks to fundamentally reorient a traditional financial institution toward digital-first operations. His emphasis on agile working methods, fintech partnerships, and technology investment at ING drew attention across the industry and directly influenced his recruitment to lead UBS.<ref name="reuters-tech" /><ref name="wsj-digital" />
 
At ING, Hamers led efforts to reposition the bank as a technology-oriented institution, pursuing a strategy that emphasized digital channels, data analytics, and streamlined operations. This approach attracted the attention of UBS, which selected him specifically for his technology credentials when seeking a successor to Sergio Ermotti in 2020.<ref name="reuters-tech" /><ref name="wsj-digital" /> The selection of Hamers by UBS was notable as it brought an outsider from a different banking tradition — Dutch retail and commercial banking — to lead a Swiss institution primarily known for private banking and wealth management.


The €775 million ING settlement with Dutch prosecutors in 2018 remains one of the largest AML-related penalties in European banking history and raised broader questions about compliance oversight at major financial institutions.<ref name="wsj-aml" /> The subsequent investigation into Hamers' personal liability, and his eventual clearance by a Dutch court in 2025, added a further chapter to the complex relationship between executive accountability and institutional compliance failures in the banking sector.<ref name="nltimes-cleared" /><ref name="beinsure-cleared" />
At UBS, Hamers' appointment represented a deliberate shift by the bank's board toward a more technology-focused strategic direction, departing from the wealth management-centric leadership tradition that had characterised the institution. While his tenure at UBS was relatively brief — cut short by the extraordinary circumstances of the Credit Suisse acquisition and the board's decision to bring back Sergio Ermotti to manage the integration — his appointment signalled the growing importance that major global banks placed on digital capabilities and technology leadership.<ref name="cnbc-ermotti" /><ref name="ubs-appointment" />


Hamers' departure from UBS in 2023, prompted by the extraordinary circumstances of the Credit Suisse acquisition, brought his tenure at the bank to an earlier conclusion than might otherwise have been expected. The decision to replace him with Ermotti reflected the unique challenges of the Credit Suisse integration rather than a judgment on Hamers' leadership of UBS during normal operations.<ref name="cnbc-ermotti" />
The ING money laundering case, and the years-long legal proceedings that followed, also left a mark on the broader discussion of executive accountability in financial services. The case highlighted the tension between corporate-level settlements for compliance failures and the question of personal responsibility for senior executives who oversaw institutions during periods of regulatory non-compliance. The eventual clearing of Hamers by the Dutch courts in 2025 resolved his personal legal situation, but the debate about executive accountability in AML compliance continued to resonate across the European banking sector.<ref name="nltimes-cleared" /><ref name="aml-cleared" />


His subsequent move into fintech advisory and angel investing, including his role at Arta Finance, suggests a continued engagement with the themes of technology and innovation in financial services that defined his career as a banking executive.<ref name="finews-arta" /><ref name="investmentnews-arta" />
Hamers' post-UBS move into the fintech advisory and investment space, particularly his role with AI-driven wealth management firm Arta Finance, reflected a continuation of his career-long interest in the intersection of technology and financial services.<ref name="finews-arta" /><ref name="investmentnews-arta" />


== References ==
== References ==
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Latest revision as of 05:29, 24 February 2026



Ralph Hamers
BornRalph Adrianus Joseph Gerardus Hamers
25 5, 1966
BirthplaceSimpelveld, Netherlands
NationalityDutch
OccupationBanking executive, investor
Known forCEO of UBS Group (2020–2023), CEO of ING Group (2013–2020)
EducationMaster of Science in Business Econometrics/Operations Research
Children2

Ralph Adrianus Joseph Gerardus Hamers (born 25 May 1966) is a Dutch banking executive who served as the chief executive officer (CEO) of UBS Group from September 2020 to April 2023, and prior to that as CEO of ING Group from October 2013 to June 2020.[1][2] Born in the small town of Simpelveld in the southern Netherlands, Hamers spent nearly three decades at ING, rising through the ranks from a trainee position to lead one of Europe's largest financial institutions.[3] During his tenure at both ING and UBS, Hamers became known for his emphasis on digital transformation and technology-driven banking strategies.[4] His career at ING was, however, also marked by the bank's €775 million money laundering settlement with Dutch prosecutors in 2018, which cast a shadow over his subsequent appointment at UBS and led to a prolonged legal process in the Netherlands.[5] In December 2025, a Dutch court ruled that Hamers would not face further prosecution in connection with the money laundering case.[6] Since departing UBS, Hamers has pursued advisory and investment roles in financial technology ventures.[7]

Early Life

Ralph Hamers was born on 25 May 1966 in Simpelveld, a municipality in the province of Limburg in the southern Netherlands.[3][1] Simpelveld is a small town near the German and Belgian borders in the hilly landscape of South Limburg. Hamers grew up in this region before pursuing higher education at Tilburg University, one of the Netherlands' prominent institutions for economics and business studies.[3]

Details about Hamers' family background and childhood have not been extensively documented in public sources. What is known from his professional biographical profiles is that his upbringing in the southern Netherlands shaped a career path that would remain rooted in Dutch banking for nearly three decades before he moved to the international stage at UBS.[3]

Education

Hamers attended Tilburg University, where he earned a Master of Science degree in Business Econometrics and Operations Research.[8] This quantitative and analytical educational background in econometrics provided Hamers with a foundation in mathematical modelling, statistics, and operations research — skills that would later inform his data-driven and technology-focused approach to banking leadership.[4] Tilburg University's economics faculty has consistently ranked among the top in Europe, and Hamers' training there placed him within a tradition of Dutch financial professionals with strong quantitative expertise.

Career

ING Group (1991–2020)

Hamers joined ING Group in 1991, shortly after completing his studies, beginning what would become a career spanning nearly three decades at the Dutch financial services conglomerate.[8] Over the following two decades, he held a series of increasingly senior positions across various divisions and geographies within ING, gaining experience in both retail and commercial banking operations.[3]

Hamers rose through the management ranks at ING, taking on leadership roles in different markets. His career trajectory within the bank demonstrated a pattern of progressive responsibility, moving from operational and regional management positions to executive-level leadership.[8][9]

CEO of ING Group (2013–2020)

In October 2013, Hamers was appointed chief executive officer of ING Group, taking the helm of one of the largest banking and financial services corporations in the Netherlands and Europe.[8] During his tenure as CEO, Hamers pursued a strategy centred on digital transformation, seeking to position ING as a technology-forward banking institution. He oversaw efforts to streamline the bank's operations and invest in digital banking platforms, with the goal of making ING's services more accessible and efficient through technology.[4][10]

Under Hamers' leadership, ING adopted agile working methods and invested in fintech partnerships, drawing attention from the broader banking industry for its approach to digital innovation. His reputation as a technology-focused banking leader became a defining feature of his professional identity and would later attract the attention of UBS's board of directors.[10][4]

However, Hamers' tenure at ING was significantly affected by a money laundering scandal that became public in September 2018. Dutch prosecutors announced that ING had agreed to pay a settlement of €775 million — comprising a €675 million fine and €100 million in disgorgement of profits — to resolve an investigation into the bank's failure to adequately prevent money laundering through its accounts over an extended period.[5] The settlement was one of the largest of its kind in European banking history at the time. Prosecutors found that ING had failed to properly screen client accounts and report suspicious transactions, allowing criminal enterprises to launder money through the bank's systems.[5]

The settlement raised questions about management accountability at ING. While the 2018 settlement did not directly name Hamers as a target of prosecution, the scale of the compliance failures that occurred during his leadership period — and before — drew scrutiny to the bank's executive team.[5][11]

In 2018, there was also controversy surrounding Hamers' compensation at ING. Reports indicated that the bank had planned to increase the CEO's salary significantly, going against prevailing trends in Dutch banking regarding executive compensation restraint, which generated public and political criticism.[12]

ING announced in June 2020 that Hamers would leave the bank to take up the CEO position at UBS.[13] His departure from ING marked the end of a nearly 30-year career at the institution, during which he had risen from a junior position to the most senior executive role.

UBS Group (2020–2023)

Appointment

On 19 February 2020, the board of directors of UBS Group AG announced the appointment of Ralph Hamers as its new Group Chief Executive Officer, effective 1 November 2020.[2] Hamers was selected to succeed Sergio Ermotti, who had led UBS since 2011. In its announcement, the UBS board highlighted Hamers' track record in digital transformation and his experience leading a large, complex financial institution.[2][14]

The appointment was interpreted by financial media as a signal that UBS intended to accelerate its digital strategy and technology investments. The Wall Street Journal described the move as UBS putting "digital first," noting Hamers' reputation as a tech-savvy banking leader who had driven ING's digital transformation efforts.[4] Reuters characterised Hamers as a "Dutch tech innovator," emphasising his departure from the more traditional wealth management background that had typified previous UBS leadership.[10]

Hamers formally took up the CEO role at UBS in September 2020, slightly ahead of the initially announced November start date.[2]

Money Laundering Probe

Shortly after assuming the UBS role, Hamers' tenure was complicated by developments related to the ING money laundering case. In December 2020, Bloomberg News reported that Hamers was personally being probed by Dutch authorities in connection with ING's money laundering failures.[11] Reuters also confirmed that an investigation had been opened into Hamers' potential personal responsibility for the compliance shortcomings at ING during his time as CEO.[15]

The probe created an unusual situation in which the sitting CEO of one of the world's largest banks faced potential criminal prosecution in his home country related to actions at his former employer. The investigation examined whether Hamers, as CEO of ING during the period in question, bore personal criminal responsibility for the bank's anti-money laundering (AML) failures that had led to the €775 million settlement.[11][15]

UBS's board expressed its confidence in Hamers at the time the probe was disclosed, but the legal uncertainty surrounding the investigation persisted throughout a significant portion of his tenure at the Swiss bank.[11]

Tenure and Departure

Hamers served as UBS Group CEO from September 2020 until April 2023. His tenure coincided with a period of significant upheaval in the global banking sector, including the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on financial markets and the subsequent period of rising interest rates.

In March 2023, the Swiss government orchestrated UBS's emergency acquisition of Credit Suisse, its long-time domestic rival, following a crisis of confidence in the latter institution. The acquisition represented one of the most significant events in global banking in decades, creating a combined entity of enormous scale. Following the announcement of the Credit Suisse acquisition, UBS's board of directors announced on 29 March 2023 that Sergio Ermotti would return as Group CEO to lead the integration of the two banks, replacing Hamers.[16]

The decision to bring back Ermotti — who had previously led UBS from 2011 to 2020 and was familiar with the bank's operations and Swiss regulatory environment — was described as a move to ensure continuity and experienced leadership during the complex integration process with Credit Suisse.[16]

Post-UBS Career

Following his departure from UBS, Hamers transitioned to advisory and investment roles in the financial technology sector. In October 2024, it was reported that Hamers had joined Arta Finance, a United States-based artificial intelligence-driven wealth management startup, as an angel investor and external senior advisor.[7][17]

The move to Arta Finance was consistent with Hamers' long-standing interest in technology-driven financial services. Arta Finance uses artificial intelligence to provide wealth management services, a domain that aligned with the digital banking focus that had characterised Hamers' leadership at both ING and UBS.[17]

In November 2025, it was reported by the Australian Financial Review that Hamers had been considered as a candidate for the CEO position at ANZ, one of Australia's largest banks, during the institution's search for a new chief executive. The report indicated that Hamers had "well and truly impressed" the ANZ board during the search process, though ultimately another candidate was selected.[18]

During his career, Hamers also served on the board of the Institute of International Finance (IIF), a global association of financial institutions.[19]

Personal Life

Ralph Hamers was born and raised in Simpelveld in the southern Netherlands.[3] He has two children.[1] Hamers has maintained a relatively private personal life throughout his career in banking, with limited public information available about his family beyond these basic details.

Legal Proceedings

The question of Hamers' personal legal liability in connection with the ING money laundering case persisted for several years after the bank's 2018 settlement. Following the initial probe disclosed in December 2020, Dutch legal proceedings continued as parties sought to determine whether Hamers should face prosecution for ING's anti-money laundering failures.[11][15]

In December 2025, a court in The Hague ruled that Hamers would not face further prosecution over ING's past money laundering failures. The court determined that a conviction was unlikely and ended the legal proceedings against him.[6][20][21]

The ruling brought to a close a legal saga that had spanned more than five years and had overshadowed portions of Hamers' career at UBS. The case had been closely watched within the European banking industry as a test of the extent to which individual executives could be held personally responsible for institutional compliance failures in anti-money laundering controls.[6][21]

Legacy

Ralph Hamers' career is defined by two principal themes: his advocacy of digital transformation in banking and the controversy surrounding the ING money laundering case. At ING, he led one of the earliest and most prominent efforts among major European banks to fundamentally reorient a traditional financial institution toward digital-first operations. His emphasis on agile working methods, fintech partnerships, and technology investment at ING drew attention across the industry and directly influenced his recruitment to lead UBS.[10][4]

At UBS, Hamers' appointment represented a deliberate shift by the bank's board toward a more technology-focused strategic direction, departing from the wealth management-centric leadership tradition that had characterised the institution. While his tenure at UBS was relatively brief — cut short by the extraordinary circumstances of the Credit Suisse acquisition and the board's decision to bring back Sergio Ermotti to manage the integration — his appointment signalled the growing importance that major global banks placed on digital capabilities and technology leadership.[16][2]

The ING money laundering case, and the years-long legal proceedings that followed, also left a mark on the broader discussion of executive accountability in financial services. The case highlighted the tension between corporate-level settlements for compliance failures and the question of personal responsibility for senior executives who oversaw institutions during periods of regulatory non-compliance. The eventual clearing of Hamers by the Dutch courts in 2025 resolved his personal legal situation, but the debate about executive accountability in AML compliance continued to resonate across the European banking sector.[6][21]

Hamers' post-UBS move into the fintech advisory and investment space, particularly his role with AI-driven wealth management firm Arta Finance, reflected a continuation of his career-long interest in the intersection of technology and financial services.[7][17]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Ralph Adrianus Joseph Gerardus Hamers – Appointments".Companies House.https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/officers/XwddWZ2f4kmHJ-6Xmq426PxIrmg/appointments.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "UBS appoints Ralph Hamers as Group Chief Executive Officer".UBS.2020-02-19.https://www.ubs.com/global/en/media/display-page-ndp/en-20200219-group-ceo.html.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 "CEO Ralph Hamers featured in Elsevier".ING Group.http://www.ing.com/Newsroom/All-news/Features/Feature/CEO-Ralph-Hamers-featured-in-Elsevier.htm.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 "UBS Puts Digital First With New Tech-Savvy CEO".The Wall Street Journal.https://www.wsj.com/articles/ubs-puts-digital-first-with-new-tech-savvy-ceo-11582207479.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 "Europe Goes Harder on Money Laundering With Record ING Fine".The Wall Street Journal.https://www.wsj.com/articles/europe-goes-harder-on-money-laundering-with-record-ing-fine-1536072973.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 "Former ING CEO Ralph Hamers cleared of further prosecution in money laundering case".NL Times.2025-12-03.https://nltimes.nl/2025/12/03/former-ing-ceo-ralph-hamers-cleared-prosecution-money-laundering-case.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 "Ralph Hamers Becomes Angel Investor at US Wealth Management Firm".finews.com.2024-10-11.https://www.finews.com/news/english-news/64740-ralph-hamers-investor-arta-finance-ki-2.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 "Profile: R.A.J.G. (Ralph) Hamers".ING Group.http://www.ing.com/About-us/Corporate-Governance/Executive-Board/Profile-Detail-Page/R.A.J.G.-Ralph-Hamers.htm.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  9. "Ralph Hamers – Executive Profile".Bloomberg.https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=27865259&ticker=ING.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 "Switzerland's UBS starts new chapter with Dutch tech innovator as chief".Reuters.https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ubs-group-ceo/switzerlands-ubs-starts-new-chapter-with-dutch-tech-innovator-as-chief-idUSKBN20D2QK.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 "UBS CEO Ralph Hamers Probed Over ING Money-Laundering Issues".Bloomberg News.2020-12-09.https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-12-09/ubs-ceo-ralph-hamers-probed-over-ing-money-laundering-issues.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  12. "ING goes against trend, plans to hike chairman's salary to €3m".Dutch News.2018-03.http://www.dutchnews.nl/news/archives/2018/03/ing-goes-against-trend-plans-to-hike-chairmans-salary-to-e3m/.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  13. "Ralph Hamers to leave ING".ING Group.https://www.ing.com/Newsroom/News/Ralph-Hamers-to-leave-ING.htm.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  14. "UBS appoints ING's Ralph Hamers as next chief executive".Financial Times.https://www.ft.com/content/bd7649ba-535b-11ea-90ad-25e377c0ee1f.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 "UBS CEO Ralph Hamers probed over ING money laundering issues".Reuters.2020-12-09.https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ubs-ceo-probe-investigation-idUSKBN28J0VQ.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 "UBS names Sergio Ermotti as its new CEO following acquisition of Credit Suisse".CNBC.2023-03-29.https://www.cnbc.com/amp/2023/03/29/ubs-names-sergio-ermotti-as-its-new-ceo-following-acquisition-of-credit-suisse.html.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 "Ex-UBS chief Ralph Hamers tapped to advise wealth startup Arta Finance".InvestmentNews.2024-10-11.https://www.investmentnews.com/fintech/ex-ubs-chief-ralph-hamers-tapped-to-advise-wealth-startup-arta-finance/257660.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  18. "The UBS banker who almost got the job as ANZ CEO".Australian Financial Review.2025-11-21.https://www.afr.com/companies/financial-services/was-nuno-matos-the-anz-board-s-first-pick-for-chief-executive-20251119-p5ngud.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  19. "IIF Board of Directors".Institute of International Finance.https://www.iif.com/About-Us/Board.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  20. "Dutch court ends bid to prosecute ex-ING CEO Ralph Hamers in AML case".Beinsure.2025-12-05.https://beinsure.com/news/dutch-court-ends-bid-to-prosecute-ex-ing-ceo/.Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  21. 21.0 21.1 21.2 "NEWS: Ex-ING chief Ralph Hamers cleared of further money laundering prosecution".AML Intelligence.2025-12-07.https://www.amlintelligence.com/2025/12/news-ex-ing-chief-ralph-hamers-cleared-of-further-money-laundering-prosecution/.Retrieved 2026-02-24.